Answer:
c
Explanation:
Zero-based budgeting is a method of budgeting in where expenses must be justified for each new period. It requires managers to estimate sales, production, and other operating data as though operations are being started for the first time
The master budget is the sum of all budget made by lower levels in the organisation.
Continuous budgeting is the process of expanding the budget by adding one more month as each month goes by.
A flexible budget is a budget that changes to the activity levels of a the organisation
Answer:
The principle of exception
Explanation:
Principle of exception is also known as Management by Exception. Management by exception (MBE) is a practice where only significant deviation from a planned target are brought to the attention of management. The idea behind it is that management's attention will be focused only on those areas in need of action and thus sparing the management to concentrate on critical activities free from routine activities. When nothing is brought to the notice of management, it is assumed that everything is moving as per plan.
Principle of Exception thus gives employees the responsibility to take decisions and to fulfil their work or projects by themselves. They are encouraged to take decisions and asked to bring up matter to superiors if an unusual situation or deviation in the recorded data appears, which could cause difficulties for the business and can’t be managed by the employee themselves.
Scott is also following this approach. He has given responsibility of managing the production and control defects within tolerable limits to the employees themselves. They are asked to report abnormal matters to Scott which in this case means defect exceeding 200 million.
Therefore, correct answer would be “The principle of exception “
IN THIS CASE, SCOTT IS USING THE PRINCIPLE OF EXCEPTION
From the weekly output given, the average multifactor productivity will be 1.447.
<h3>How to calculate the average multifactor productivity</h3>
From the complete information, the following can be deduced:
Week 1:
Input cost = 35660
Output cost = 51500
Week 2:
Input cost = 31800
Output cost = 45500
Week 3:
Input cost = 33500
Output cost = 49000
Week 4:
Input cost = 35160
Output cost = 51000
Total input cost:
= 35660 + 31800 + 33500 + 35160
= 136120
Total output cost:
= 51500 + 45509 + 49000 + 51000
= 197000
Average multifactor productivity
= Output / Input.
= 197000 / 136120
= 1.447
Learn more about productivity on:
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Answer:
... then the appropriate action for the Federal Reserve to take is a <u>DEFENSIVE</u> open market <u>SALE</u>, everything else held constant.
Explanation:
Defensive open market operations are carried out to temporarily offset fluctuation in the market of securities (either too much or too little demand, or supply).
A defensive pen market sale will lower the supply of reserves without having to change the current interest rates. If it doesn't do anything, the interest rates will probably decrease.
In my opinion, I would say all of them but if I had to choose one it would be a child-care worker. Hope this helps.
