Answer: - 436.5 kJ.
Explanation:
According to Hess’s law of constant heat summation, the heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation is the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.
According to this law, the chemical equation can be treated as ordinary algebraic expression and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation.
The given chemical reaction is,

Now we have to determine the value of
for the following reaction i.e,

According to the Hess’s law, if we divide the reaction by half then the
will also get halved and on reversing the reaction , the sign of enthlapy changes.
So, the value
for the reaction will be:


Hence, the value of
for the reaction is -436.5 kJ.
Balanced chemical equation:
2 C2H2 + 5 O2 = 4 CO2 + 2 H2O
2 moles C2H2 ---------------- 5 moles O2
moles C2H2 ------------------ 84 moles O2
moles C2H2 = 84 * 2 / 5
molesC2H2 = 168 / 5 => 33.6 moles of C2H2
Answer:
Geologists commonly consider faults to be active if there has been movement observed or evidence of seismic activity during the last 10,000 years. Active faulting is considered to be a geologic hazard - one related to earthquakes as a cause.
Explanation:
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Gasoline contains C and H atoms. During combustion, the carbon (C) from the fuel combines with oxygen (O2) from the air to produce carbon dioxide (CO2).
2 C8H18 + 25 O2 → 16 CO2 + 18 H2O.
Combustion reactions release large amounts of heat. They have negative enthalpy. A negative enthalpy represents an exothermic reaction, releasing heat. This reaction is spontaneous and exothermic, since we can obtain energy from the reaction; the ΔG (free energy) is negative (So 1 is true).
ΔG < 0, so the free energy of the system decreases with the reaction. Remember that when there is a negative ΔG the reaction goes from higher free energy to lower free energy, like in this case.