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Alex17521 [72]
2 years ago
7

In the 17th century, Newton proposed that light was a stream of particles. The wave-particle debate continued for over 250 years

until Planck and Einstein presented their ideas. Give two pieces of evidence for the wave model and two for the particle model.
Chemistry
1 answer:
leonid [27]2 years ago
7 0

Light as a wave

  • Young's Double Slit Experiment.
  • Davisson-Germer Experiment

Light as a particle

  • Einsteins Photoelectric Effect Phenomenon
  • Diffraction Phenomenon of Particles

<h2>Define the following terms:-</h2><h3> 1)Photoelectric Effect</h3>

Electrons are released when a material is exposed to electromagnetic radiation, such as light, and this is known as the photoelectric effect. These electrons are referred to as photoelectrons.

<h3>2)Diffraction </h3>

When a wave hits a wall or an opening, several phenomena known as diffraction take place. It is described as the interference or bending of waves through an aperture into the region of the geometric shadow cast by the obstruction or aperture.

<h3>3)Davisson-Germer Experiment</h3>

In the Davisson-Germer experiment, conducted by Clinton Davisson and Lester Germer between 1923 and 1927 at Western Electric (later Bell Labs), electrons scattered by a nickel-metal crystal's surface showed a diffraction pattern. This was an experimental turning point in the development of quantum mechanics and supported the wave-particle duality concept first put forth by Louis de Broglie in 1924.

<h3>4)Young's Double Slit Experiment.</h3>

One of the most significant physics experiments was Young's Double Slit experiment. Thomas Young directed it in 1801. Despite the fact that Huygens' experiment had demonstrated that light has a wave character, the light at the time was still thought of as a beam of particles due to Newton's renown.

Learn more about the photoelectric effect here:-

brainly.com/question/27348506

#SPJ4

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When two immiscible liquids are mixed, what physical property determines which solvent layer will be on top?
Digiron [165]

Answer:

Density of the liquid.

Explanation:

Density is the mass per unit volume of a substance.

At specific volume of each immiscible substance, the substance with lower relative molecular mass has the lower density and such floats.

Thus, the physical properties that determines the solvent layer that will be on top is DENSITY.

3 0
4 years ago
If a sample of hydrogen gas was collected over water. If the total pressure 7 points
ludmilkaskok [199]

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53.3

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Equation is balanced already
mojhsa [17]

Answer:

1.) 13 g C₄H₁₀

2.) 41 g CO₂

Explanation:

To find the mass of propane (C₄H₁₀) and carbon dioxide (CO₂), you need to (1) convert mass O₂ to moles O₂ (via molar mass), then (2) convert moles O₂ to moles C₄H₁₀/CO₂ (via mole-to-mole ratio from equation coefficients), and then (3) convert moles C₄H₁₀/CO₂ to mass C₄H₁₀/CO₂ (via molar mass). It is important to arrange the ratios in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The final answers should have 2 sig figs to match the sig figs of the given value.

Molar Mass (C₄H₁₀): 4(12.011 g/mol) + 10(1.008 g/mol)

Molar Mass (C₄H₁₀): 58.124 g/mol

Molar Mass (CO₂): 12.011 g/mol + 2(15.998 g/mol)

Molar Mass (CO₂): 44.007 g/mol

Molar Mass (O₂): 2(15.998 g/mol)

Molar Mass (O₂): 31.996 g/mol

2 C₄H₁₀ + 13 O₂ ----> 8 CO₂ + 10 H₂O

 48 g O₂             1 mole             2 moles C₄H₁₀            58.124 g
---------------  x  -----------------  x  -------------------------- x  ------------------  =  
                         31.996 g              13 moles O₂               1 mole

=  13 g C₄H₁₀

 48 g O₂             1 mole               8 moles CO₂            44.007 g
---------------  x  -----------------  x  -------------------------- x  ------------------  =  
                         31.996 g              13 moles O₂               1 mole

=  41 g CO₂

6 0
2 years ago
The Mole #2<br> Avogadro's Number <br> PLEASE HELP ASAP! due tmr will give brainliest!
Elis [28]

The solution is here,

given mass of copper wire(m)=25 g

no. of moles in given mass of Cu=0.393

a) no. of atoms= no. of moles×avogardo's number

=0.393×6.023×10^23=2.36 ×10^23 atoms

b) 25 g of Cu wire has 0.393 moles

so 200 g of Cu wire has 0.393/25 × 200=3.144 mol.

no. of atoms= 3.144×2.023×10^23=1.89×10^24 atoms.

c) 25 g of Cu wire has 2.36×10^23 atoms

so 5 g of Cu wire has (2.36×10^23)/25 × 5

=4.72×10^22 atoms

( b can also be solve like c)

7 0
3 years ago
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Answer:

1: CO2 cycle

2: soil respiration

3: in soil repiration grass regenerates and is ready for gazing, the carbon will be sequestered again when the animals return. then CO2 is released into the atmosphere.

5 0
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