Answer:
H₂O + CO₂ → H₂CO₃
Option D is correct.
Law of conservation of mass:
According to this law, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
This law was given by French chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
Now we will apply this law to given chemical equations:
A) H₂ + O₂ → H₂O
There are two H and two O atoms present on left side while on right side only one O and two H atoms are present so mass in not conserved. This option is incorrect.
B) Mg + HCl → H₂ + MgCl₂
In this equation one Mg, one H and one Cl atoms are present on left side of equation while on right side two H, one Mg and two chlorine atoms are present. This equation also not follow the law of conservation of mass.
C) KClO₃ → KCl + O₂
There are one K, one Cl and three O atoms are present on left side of equation while on right side one K one Cl and two oxygen atoms are present. This equation also not following the law of conservation of mass.
D) H₂O + CO₂ → H₂CO₃
There are two hydrogen, one carbon and three oxygen atoms are present on both side of equation thus, mass remain conserved. This option is correct.
Energy that comes from the heat of the Earth's core is known as geothermal energy.
Solar energy comes from the Sun, hydro energy from water, and wave energy from wind and waves.
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
the gradual movement of the continents across the earth's surface through geological time.
We are given with
136 g P4
excess oxygen
The complete combustion reaction is
P4 + 5O2 => 2P2O5
Converting the amount of P4 to moles
136/123.9 = 1.098 moles
Using stoichiometry
moles P2O5 = 1.098 x 2 = 2.195 moles P2O5
Na₂CO₃ is a stronger base while
Na₂CO₃ puts more OH- ion into solution
The strongest base is [H₊]= 10 - 12
The strongest acid is PH = 0.5
If an acid is added to neutral water the H₊
will increase but when an acid added to neutral water
the OH⁻ will decrease.