Answer:
a) fr = 224.3 N
, b) fr = 224.3 N
, c) v = 198.0 m/s
Explanation:
a) For this exercise let's start by calculating the acceleration in the fall
v² = v₀² - 2 a (y-y₀)
When it jumps the initial vertical speed is zero
a = -v² / 2 (y-y₀)
a = -68 2/2 (1000-2000)
a = 2,312 m / s²
Let's use the second net law to enter the average friction force
fr = m a
fr = 97 2,312
fr = 224.3 N
b) let's look for acceleration
v² = v₀² - 2 a y
a = (v² –v₀²) / 2 (y-y₀)
a = (4² - 68²) / 2 (0-1000)
a = 2,304 m / s²
fr = m a
fr = 97 2,304
fr = 223.5 N
c) the speed of the wallet is searched with kinematics
v² = v₀² - 2 g (y-y₀)
v = √ (0-2 9.8 (0-2000))
v = 198.0 m/s
Answer:
Work done = -220,000 Joules.
Explanation:
<u>Given the following data;</u>
Mass = 1100kg
Initial velocity = 20m/s
To find workdone, we would calculate the kinetic energy possessed by the car.
Kinetic energy can be defined as an energy possessed by an object or body due to its motion.
Mathematically, kinetic energy is given by the formula;

Where,
- K.E represents kinetic energy measured in Joules.
- M represents mass measured in kilograms.
- V represents velocity measured in metres per seconds square.
Substituting into the equation, we have;
K.E = 220,000J
Therefore, the workdone to bring the car to rest would be -220,000 Joules because the braking force is working to oppose the motion of the car.
Answer:
distance between the dime and the mirror, u = 0.30 m
Given:
Radius of curvature, r = 0.40 m
magnification, m = - 2 (since,inverted image)
Solution:
Focal length is half the radius of curvature, f = 
f = 
Now,
m = - 
- 2 = -
= 2 (2)
Now, by lens maker formula:


v =
(3)
From eqn (2):
v = 2u
put v = 2u in eqn (3):
2u = 
2 = 
2(u - 0.20) = 0.20
u = 0.30 m
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