<span>When an individual looks through a filtered telescope in which he or she observes the sun, the portion where it appears blotchy is likely to be called the sunspots while the layer of the sun where it shows where it occurs is called the photosphere.</span>
Answer:

Explanation: Weight of space probes on earth is given by:
W= weight of the object( in N)
m= mass of the object (in kg)
g=acceleration due to gravity(9.81
)
Therefore,


Similarly,


Now, considering these two parts as uniform spherical objects
Also, according to Superposition principle, gravitational net force experienced by an object is sum of all individual forces on the object.
Force between these two objects is given by:

G= gravitational constant (
)
= masses of the object
R= distance between their centres (in m)(18 m)
Substituiting all these values into the above formula

This is the magnitude of force experienced by each part in the direction towards the other part, i.e the gravitational force is attractive in nature.
Acceleration is measured in meters per second square.
Answer and explanation;
-The cause of convention currents in a hot spring is rainwater and melted snow is cool and denser and sinks to the bottom of the hot spring where it is heated by a shallow magma chamber. The heated water expands and is less dense and rises to the top.
Explanation;
-Convention Current is the movement of fluid caused by the differences in temperature. Transference of heat from one part of a fluid to another.
-Lighter (less dense), warm material rises while heavier (more dense) cool material sinks. It is this movement that creates circulation patterns known as convection currents in the atmosphere, in water, and in the mantle of Earth. In the atmosphere, as air warms it rises, allowing cooler air to flow in underneath.
Answer:
F = 878.9 N
Explanation:
The electrostatic force of attraction or repulsion is given by Coulomb's Law as follows:
F = kq₁q₂/r²
where,
F = Force pf repulsion between balloons = ?
k = Coulomb's Constant = 9 x 10⁹ N.m²/C²
q₁ = q₂ = magnitudes of 1st and 2nd charge = 0.0025 C
r = distance between balloons = 8 m
Therefore,
F = (9 x 10⁹ N.m²/C²)(0.0025 C)(0.0025 C)/(8 m)²
<u>F = 878.9 N</u>