Explanation:
Let us assume that the value of
= 
Also at 1500 K,
= 

Relation between
and
is as follows.

Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.



Also, 
or, 
= 
= 
Thus, we can conclude that the value of
is
.
The correct answer is<span> C) Water takes long to heat and cool down than other liquids.
It doesn't climb up the sides of a tube any more than other solutions do, and being a universal solvent has nothing to do with radiators. It does however take a long time to heat and cool down since you don't have a 100+ celsius burner to heat it up in an instant.</span>
The nails can puncture the tires of the vehicles making them deflated after a while. The process of tire deflation due to a puncture is due to the process called an effusion. Thus, option c is correct.
<h3>What is effusion?</h3>
Effusion is the process that defines the escape of the fluids or gases from a system through an outlet with a small diameter compared to the mean free path of the molecules.
When a tire is punctured then the gas from the tire starts to move out through the hole through effusion. This leads to deflation of the tire after some time as all the gas present inside had moved out completely.
Therefore, option c. a punctured tire deflates due to effusion.
Learn more about effusion here:
brainly.com/question/2823560
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The independent variables are the copper and aluminum wires.
Use the formula for second order reaction:

C = concentration at time t
C0 = initial conc.
k = rate constant
t = time
1st equation :

2nd Equation:

Find

from 1st equation and put it in 2nd equation:


k = 0.046