Power is the rate at which work is done (2nd option)
Answer
B. F=ma
Explanation
The Newton's laws of motion tries to explain the how bodies behave and the energy changes when theys are in motion. For the 3 of them to hold, the bodies must be moving in a straight line and with constant velocity.
The second one states that, "the change of momentum of a moving body is directly proportional to the force producing it and it takes place to the direction of force."
From the choices given, the appropriate answer is B. F=ma
Gravitational potential energy -> Kinetic energy -> Mechanical energy -> Electrical energy.
The water starts up (potential) and flows down (kinetic), the flowing water turns a big wheel (mechanical) which creates electricity (electrical).
