Mass is a body of matter of indefinite shape and considerable size. Density is the degree to which something is filled. Check this website for more a better understanding : <span>www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_relationship_between_density_and_volume</span>
The question extends beyond what I already know.
The question makes me curious.
The correct answer should be c.The kinetic energy of the water molecules decreases.
If the temperature drops that means that the molecules are coming together. If the temperature rises then it means that the molecules are spreading. If the kinetic energy falls down that means that they are slower which means that they are cooler.
You can calculate potential energy by:
U = m.g.h
Where, U = potential energy
m = mass
g = acceleration due to gravity
h = height
Hope this helps!