1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
s344n2d4d5 [400]
3 years ago
11

Un niño de 25 kg corre por un jardín con una velocidad de 2.5 m/s de forma que su trayectoria es tangente al borde de un carruse

l de 500 kg•m2 de momento de inercia y un radio de 2 m, que está parado. El niño salta sobre el carrusel y lo pone en movimiento. Determina la velocidad angular del niño y del carrusel cuando se mueven juntos.
Grupo de opciones de respuesta:


0.25 rad/s


5 rad/s


0.208 m/s


0.208 rad/s
Physics
1 answer:
Schach [20]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

La velocidad angular del niño y del carrusel cuando se mueven juntos es 0.208 radianes por segundo.

Explanation:

Asumamos que tanto el niño como el carrusel no tienen carga externa aplicada sobre aquellos, de modo que se puede aplicar el Principio de Conservación de la Cantidad de Movimiento Angular:

m\cdot v \cdot R = (m\cdot R^{2}+I)\cdot \omega (1)

Donde:

m - Masa del niño, medida en kilogramos.

v - Velocidad lineal inicial del niño, medida en metros por segundo.

R - Radio máximo del carrusel, medida en metros.

I - Momento de inercia del carrusel, medida en kilogramo-metros cuadrados.

\omega - Velocidad angular final del sistema niño-carrusel, medida en radianes por segundo.

Si sabemos que m = 25\,kg, v = 2.5\,\frac{m}{s}, R = 2\,m y I = 500\,kg\cdot m^{2}, tenemos que la velocidad angular final es:

\omega = \frac{m\cdot v\cdot R}{m\cdot R^{2}+I}

\omega = \frac{(25\,kg)\cdot \left(2.5\,\frac{m}{s} \right)\cdot (2\,m)}{(25\,kg)\cdot (2\,m)^{2}+500\,kg\cdot m^{2}}

\omega = 0.208\,\frac{rad}{s}

La velocidad angular del niño y del carrusel cuando se mueven juntos es 0.208 radianes por segundo.

You might be interested in
What is ther atomic number of an element that has 2 electrons, 3 protons,<br> and 4 neutrons?
Bingel [31]

Answer:

9

Explanation:

A atomic number is the addition of every number

8 0
3 years ago
A 5.00 kg rock whose density is 4300 kg/m3 is suspended by a string such that half of the rock's volume is under water. You may
12345 [234]

Answer:

The tension on the string is  T  =  43.302 \ N

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The mass of the rock is m_r = 5.00 \ kg =  5000 \ g

       The density of the rock is \rho  =  4300 \ kg/m^3 =  4.3 g/dm^3

       

Generally the volume of the rock is mathematically evaluated as

          V    =  \frac{m_r}{\rho}

substituting values

        V    =  \frac{5000}{4.3}

       V    =  1162.7 \  dm^3

The volume of the rock immersed in water is

      V_w = \frac{V}{2}  

substituting values

     V_w = \frac{1162.7 }{2}

     V_w = 581.4 \ dm^3

mass of water been displaced by the this volume is

     m_w  = V_w     According to Archimedes principle

=>   m_w =  581.4 \ g

     m_w =  0.5814 \ kg

The weight of the water displace is  

      W _w =  m_w  * g

      W _w =  0.5814  * 9.8

      W _w = 5.698 \ N

The actual weight of the rock is  

      W_r  =  m_r * g

     W_r  =  5.0 *  9.8

     W_r  =  49.0 \ N

The tension on the string is

       T  = W_r - W_w

substituting values

       T  = 49.0 -  5.698

       T  =  43.302 \ N

4 0
3 years ago
Hydroelectric power plants can generate huge amounts of electricity. Which of these statements best describes the impact of a hy
Zarrin [17]
The best answer is that it reduces the level of ground water
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Explain why some people see objects nearby clearly, but objects far away appear blurry. Also, explain how this condition can be
Maru [420]

Myopia

Explanation:

myopia is a common vision condition in which you can see objects near to you clearly, but objects farther away are blurry. It occurs when the shape of your eye causes light rays to refract incorrectly, focusing images in front of your retina instead of on your retina. It can be corrected corrected with eyeglasses, contact lenses or refractive surgery.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When the distance between two masses is doubled, the gravitational attraction between
mrs_skeptik [129]

The new gravitational attraction will be 1/4 as much

Explanation:

The magnitude of the gravitational force between two objects is given by

F=G\frac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}

where

G=6.67\cdot 10^{-11} m^3 kg^{-1}s^{-2} is the gravitational constant

m1, m2 are the masses of the two objects

r is the separation between them

In this problem, the original force between the two objects is F, when they are separated by a distance r.

Later, the distance between the two objects is doubled, so the new distance is

r'=2r

Therefore, the new force will be

F'=G\frac{m_1 m_2}{(2r)^2}=\frac{1}{4}(\frac{Gm_1 m_2}{r^2})=\frac{F}{4}

Therefore, the new force will be one-fourth as much.

Learn more about gravitational force:

brainly.com/question/1724648

brainly.com/question/12785992

#LearnwithBrainly

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • The diagram shows how air moves near the coast on a warm day. Explain why air moves as shown on the diagram. 5 marks
    13·1 answer
  • PLEASE HELP
    10·1 answer
  • A baseball on a T-ball stand has no momentum until it is hit with a bat. When Tyler swings the bat, it has a momentum of 12 kg m
    9·1 answer
  • A constant net torque is applied to an object. Which one of the following will NOT be constant?
    12·1 answer
  • What family does the fox come from?
    6·1 answer
  • What is an alpha particle composed of?
    11·1 answer
  • If two automobiles have the same velocity do they have the same acceleration?
    10·2 answers
  • What orbital motion is the result of _______ and each satellite's forward inertia
    15·1 answer
  • A 0.5 kg baseball is hit by a bat delivering an impulse of 180 kg x m/s. If the bat is in contact with the baseball for 0.4 seco
    10·1 answer
  • Which of the following changes will increase the frequency of an oscillating pendulum?
    8·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!