Answer:
carbon dioxide hope I helped please mark brainliest
Answer:
1. Fe₂O₃ : Al = 1 : 2
2. Fe₂O₃ : Al₂O₃ = 1 : 1
3. Fe₂O₃ : Fe = 1 : 2
Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question is given below :
A thermite reaction releases large amounts of heat and light, resulting in the melting of the iron metal that forms during the reaction. The balanced chemical equation is given below: Fe₂O₃(s) + 2Al(s) ---> Al₂O₃(s) + 2Fe(l) Determine the correct mole ratios for the following substances, based on this chemical equation.
Explanation:
A thermite reaction is a highly exothermic reaction that occurs between a mixture of powdered aluminium and iron (iii) oxide.
The reaction is a redox reaction which produces aluminium oxide and metallic iron.
The heat given out in the reaction melts the iron formed. It is used to join railway tracks or cracked machine parts. The molten iron runs down between the tracks and welds them together.
The balanced equation of the reaction is given below :
Fe₂O₃(s) + 2Al(s) ---> Al₂O₃(s) + 2Fe(l) + Heat
The mole ratio of the reactant and products are as follows:
1. 1 mole of Iron (iii) oxide and 2 moles of aluminium are combined
Fe₂O₃ : Al = 1 : 2
2. 1 mole of aluminium oxide is produced from 1 mole of iron (iii) oxide
Fe₂O₃ : Al₂O₃ = 1 : 1
3. 2 moles of of iron are produced from 1 mole of iron (iii) oxide
Fe₂O₃ : Fe = 1 : 2
The energy transferred is given as the product of power and time. The 1.4 kW kettle with boiled water produces 378 kJ of energy.
<h3>What is energy?</h3>
Energy is the quantitative property that determines the work done by the body in the form of heat and light.
The image showing the kettles with time and power is attached below.
Given,
Power of the kettle = 1.4 kW
Time taken = 4.5 minutes
If power = energy ÷ time
Then, energy = power × time
= 1.4 × 0.075
= 0.105 KWh
Therefore, 0.105 kWh or 378KJ is the energy transferred.
Learn more about energy here:
brainly.com/question/16948772
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Answer:
No, it is not feasible because the Gibbs free energy change is positive
Explanation:
∆Hreaction= (-602 KJ/mol) - (-348 KJ/mol) = -254 KJ/mol
∆Sreaction = (42 + 27) J/Kmol - (33 + 44) J/K = -8J/Kmol
From;
∆G = ∆H - T∆S
∆G = 254 × 10^3 J/mol - [340K × (-8 J/Kmol)]
∆G = 2.57 × 10^5 J/mol
Note that when the change in free energy is positive, a reaction is non spontaneous. Only a reaction that has a negative change in free energy is spontaneous.
