Using the above scenario, which of these would have the largest amount of available energy?

I will give brainliest if done well.

topjm [15]

Answer:

8.37g

Explanation:

Step 1 :

The balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

N2 + 2O2 —> 2NO2

Step 2:

Data obtained from the question.

Volume (V) of N2 = 2L

Pressure (P) = 840mmHg

Temperature (T) = 24°C

Number of mole (n) of N2 =?

Step 3:

Conversion to appropriate unit.

For pressure:

760mmHg = 1atm

840mmHg = 840/760 = 1.11 atm

For Temperature:

T(K) = T(°C) + 273

T(°C) = 24°C

T(K) = 24°C + 273

T(K) = 297K

Step 4:

Determination of the number of mole N2.

The number of mole of N2 can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as follow:

Volume (V) of N2 = 2L

Pressure (P) = 1.11 atm

Temperature (T) = 297K

Number of mole (n) of N2 =?

Gas constant (R) = 0.082atm.L/Kmol

PV = nRT

Divide both side by RT

n = PV / RT

n = 1.11 x 2 / 0.082 x 297

n = 0.091 mole

Therefore, the number of mole of N2 that reacted is 0.091 mole

Step 5:

Determination of the mass of NO2 produced from the reaction. This is illustrated below:

N2 + 2O2 —> 2NO2

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of N2 produced 2 moles of NO2.

Therefore, 0.091 mole of N2 will produce = 0.091 x 2 = 0.182 mole of NO2.

Finally, we will convert 0.182 mole of NO2 to gram as shown below:

Number of mole NO2 = 0.182 mole

Molar mass of NO2 = 14 + (16x2) = 46g/mol

Mass = number of mole x molar mass

Mass of NO2 = 0.182 x 46

Mass of NO2 = 8.37g

7 0

3 years ago

How many moles are in 4177g of aluminum chloride

Luden [163]

The mole is the unit of measurement in the International System of Units (SI) for amount of substance. It is defined as the amount of a chemical substance that contains as many representative particles, e.g., atoms, molecules, ions, electrons, or photons, as there are atoms in 12 grams of carbon-12 (12C), the isotope of carbon with relative atomic mass 12 by definition.
so to solve the moles, divide the mass with molar mass

moles = 4177 g / 133.34 g/mol
moles = 31.33 moles

4 0

3 years ago

How many moles of oxygen are contained in. 752 moles of calcium carbonate?

Nitella [24]

Answer:

2.256 moles of oxygen atoms

Explanation:

CaCo3 is calcium carbonate

every mole of calc carb has 3 moles of O atoms

.752 moles of this has 3 times as many moles of Oxygen atoms

4 0

2 years ago

La aspirina se prepara haciendo reaccionar ácido salicílico con exceso de anhídrido etanoico. En un experimento, 50.05 g de ácid

Tanya [424]

La aspirina se prepara haciendo reaccionar ácido salicílico con exceso de anhídrido etanoico. En un experimento, 50.05 g de ácido salicílico se convirtieron en 55.45 g de aspirina. ¿Cuál fue el porcentaje de rendimiento?

In English:

Aspirin is prepared by reacting salicylic acid with excess ethanoic anhydride. In one experiment, 50.05 g of salicylic acid was converted to 55.45 g of aspirin. What was the yield percentage?

Answer:

el rendimiento porcentual para la cantidad dada de ácido salicílico es 84.99 %

In English:

the percent yield for the given amount of salicylic acid is 84.99%

Explanation:

La ecuación química equilibrada para la reacción se puede escribir como:

C₇H₆O₃ + C₄H₆O₃ → C₉H₈O₄ + HC₂H₃O₂

Para la reacción mostrada arriba; El reactivo limitante de la reacción es el ácido salicílico. Ahora; calcular el porcentaje de rendimiento; se espera que primero determinemos el rendimiento teórico de la reacción.

Entonces; la fórmula para calcular el porcentaje de rendimiento: $\mathbf {= \frac{actual \ yield }{theoretical \ yield } *100 }$

El rendimiento teórico se determina de la siguiente manera:

50.05 g * 1 mol / 138.21 g / mol de C₇H₆O₃ * 1 mol de C₉H₈O₄ / 1 mol de C₇H₆O₃ * 180.157 g / mol de C₉H₈O₄ = 65.24 g de C₉H₈O₄

Porcentaje de rendimiento $\mathbf {= \frac{55.45 }{65.24 } *100 }$

Porcentaje de rendimiento = 84.99%

Por lo tanto, el porcentaje de rendimiento para la cantidad dada de ácido salicílico es 84.99%

In English:

The balanced chemical eqaution for the reaction can be written as:

C₇H₆O₃ + C₄H₆O₃ → C₉H₈O₄ + HC₂H₃O₂

For the reaction shown above; The limiting reactant from the reaction is salicylic acid. Now; to calculate the percentage yield ; we are expected to first determine the theoretical yield of the reaction.

So; the formula for calculating the percentage yield $\mathbf {= \frac{actual \ yield }{theoretical \ yield } *100 }$

The theoretical yield is determined as follows:

50.05 g * 1 mol/ 138.21 g/mol of C₇H₆O₃ * 1 mol of C₉H₈O₄/ 1 mol of C₇H₆O₃ * 180.157 g/mol of C₉H₈O₄ = 65.24 g of C₉H₈O₄ is produced

Percentage yield $\mathbf {= \frac{55.45 }{65.24 } *100 }$

Percentage yield = 84.99%

Thus, the percent yield for the given amount of salicylic acid is 84.99%

7 0

3 years ago

What is the voltage in a circuit is the current is 3 amps and the resistance is 3 ohms

ozzi

Answer:

9

Explanation:

V=I*R

3*3

Thats the answer

7 0

3 years ago