Write the condensed ground-state electron configurations of these transition metal ions, and state which are paramagnetic:
1 answer:
The electron configuration of V³⁺ is [Ar]. The ion is paramagnetic because it has two unpaired electrons
- A weak magnetic field supplied externally can weakly attract some materials, which then create internal magnetic fields that are directed in the same direction as the applied magnetic field. This phenomenon is known as paramagnetic.
- Diamagnetic materials, in contrast, are attracted to magnetic fields and produce induced magnetic fields that are directed in the opposite direction from the applied magnetic field.
- The majority of chemical elements and some compounds are considered to be paramagnetic materials.
- Paramagnetic materials have a relative magnetic permeability that is somewhat more than 1, which makes them attracted to magnetic fields.
- The applied field induces a linearly decreasing magnetic moment that is relatively weak.
- Modern experiments on paramagnetic materials are frequently done with a sensitive analytical balance since it typically requires a sensitive analytical balance to identify the effect.
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Answer : The volume for 6.0m HCl solution required = 62.5 ml
Solution : Given,
Initial concentration of HCl solution = 6.0m
Final concentration of HCl solution = 1.5m
Final volume of HCl solution = 250 ml
Initial volume of HCl solution = ?
Formula used for dilution is,
where,
= initial concentration
= final concentration
= initial volume
= final volume
Now put all the given values in above formula, we get the initial volume of HCl solution.
= 62.5 ml
Therefore, the volume for 6.0m HCl solution required = 62.5 ml