A "sound" is different than a "sound wave"

Different masses are hung on a spring scale calibrated in newtons. The force exerted by gravity on 1.0 kg is shown in the image

nekit [7.7K]

d.88 n

Explanation:

The force exerted by gravity on the mass is 88N;

Gravitational force is usually experienced by two bodies with masses.

This force causes all objects on earth to accelerate at 9.8m/s².

Force of gravity = mass x acceleration due to gravity

In this case, the force exerted on the object by gravity will be the weight of the object.

Weight is a force applied gravity on a body:

Weight of the masses = Force of gravity = mass x acceleration

Given mass = 9kg

Force of gravity = 9 x 9.8 = 88.2N approximately 88N

learn more:

Weight and mass brainly.com/question/5956881

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3 years ago

1.An elevator is ascending with constant speed of 10 m/s. A boy in the elevator throws a ball upward at 20 m/ a from a height of

laiz [17]

(a) The maximum height reached by the ball from the ground level is 75.87m

(b) The time taken for the ball to return to the elevator floor is 2.21 s

<u>The given parameters include:</u>

constant velocity of the elevator, u₁ = 10 m/s

initial velocity of the ball, u₂ = 20 m/s

height of the boy above the elevator floor, h₁ = 2 m

height of the elevator above the ground, h₂ = 28 m

To calculate:

(a) the maximum height of the projectile

total initial velocity of the projectile = 10 m/s + 20 m/s = 30 m/s (since the elevator is ascending at a constant speed)

at maximum height the final velocity of the projectile (ball), v = 0

Apply the following kinematic equation to determine the maximum height of the projectile.

$v^2 = u^2 + 2(-g)h_3\\\\where;\\\\g \ is \ the \ acceleration \ due \ to\ gravity = 9.81 \ m/s^2\\\\h_3 \ is \ maximum \ height \ reached \ by \ the \ ball \ from \ the \ point \ of \ projection\\\\0 = u^2 -2gh_3\\\\2gh_3 = u^2 \\\\h_3 = \frac{u^2}{2g} \\\\h_3 = \frac{(30)^2}{2\times 9.81} \\\\h_3 = 45.87 \ m$

The maximum height reached by the ball from the ground level (h) = height of the elevator from the ground level + height of he boy above the elevator + maximum height reached by elevator from the point of projection

h = h₁ + h₂ + h₃

h = 28 m + 2 m + 45.87 m

h = 75.87 m

(b) The time taken for the ball to return to the elevator floor

Final height of the ball above the elevator floor = 2 m + 45.87 m = 47.87 m

Apply the following kinematic equation to determine the time to return to the elevator floor.

$h = vt + \frac{1}{2} gt^2\\\\where;\\\\v \ is \ the \ initial \ velocity \ of \ the \ ball \ at \ the \ maximum \ height = 0\\\\h = \frac{1}{2} gt^2\\\\gt^2 = 2h\\\\t^2 = \frac{2h}{g} \\\\t = \sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}} \\\\t = \sqrt{\frac{2\times 47.87}{9.81}} \\\\t = 2.21 \ s$