Their goal is to remain part of the United kingdom
Well seeing that the colonists were beaten so badly by the British at Bunker Hill, if they had surrendered, lives probably would've been saved
Answer:
It's b
Explanation: She is in her early 40s and taking care of the upbringing of her young children and assisting her aging parents
Answer: The availability heuristic
Explanation: It is a phenomenon that can occur or be exploited as it is in this case, and is related to decision making. When making decisions, certain thoughts or images may emerge that will encourage a certain decision. As we make an important decision, many similar events or situations can spill over to the surface of our consciousness, and at that moment, encourage us to make exactly the decision we have made. That is why the availability heuristic is in fact a mental shortcut that facilitates decision making, because when making a decision, images and associations appear to us that are most similar to our situation at the time of making the decision.
It can, of course, be used, as in this case, when we want to encourage someone to make the decision that suits us, so at moment of his / her decision we remind them of the very pictures and situations that will, for example, help and encourage someone to buy expensive a homeowners insurance policy if s/he sees hurricane pictures and the like.
Andre is using the working backward heuristic.
Working backwards, he is imagining how he would get to work from home whilst trying to determine the best way to get home from work given that his usual rout is blocked. By working backwards and imagining things from a different perspective, he may be able to find a suitable solution.