1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
lesantik [10]
2 years ago
4

What concentration gradients are established and maintained by the sodium-potassium exchange pump?.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Kryger [21]2 years ago
4 0

In addition, the sodium-potassium pump activates integrators that regulate the Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase (MAPK) Pathway, intracellular calcium, and reactive oxygen species. The majority of the ATP produced by human cells is used to maintain sodium (Na+) and potassium (K+) concentration gradients.

<h3>What happens when sodium and potassium move against concentration gradients?</h3>

Sodium and potassium move in the opposite direction of the concentration gradients. The Na+ K+-ATPase pump maintains a gradient of higher sodium concentrations extracellularly and higher potassium levels intracellularly.

<h3>What exactly is the sodium-potassium pump mechanism?</h3>

The sodium-potassium pump is a cellular mechanism that transports sodium and potassium ions in opposite directions against a concentration gradient using Adenosine triphosphate (ATP). The pump mechanism's purpose is to keep the potassium ion concentration constant.

Learn more about sodium-potassium pump here:-

brainly.com/question/2416383

#SPJ4

You might be interested in
How many moles are in 59.6 grams of BaSO4​
AysviL [449]

Answer:

0.2553669915026199 BaSO4

Explanation:

hi, give brainliest?

3 0
3 years ago
Jim draws a wave that looks like this wave:
Travka [436]

wave length is what he decreased

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The equilibrium constant of a reaction: A) is not related to the change in free energy of the reaction. B) is the same as the ma
Taya2010 [7]

Answer:) is related to the change in free energy of the reaction--d

Explanation:

For any reaction that is taking place at any moment the change in Gibbs Free Energy is related to the reaction quotient as

 ΔG=ΔG⁰+RTlnQ  

where R-Universal Gas Constant, T- Temperature in Kelvin, Q is the reaction quotient

Now when the system is in equilibrum,    ΔG⁰ which is the standard Gibb's Free Energy,is then  defined as

ΔG⁰=−RTlnK ,

where K is the equilibrium constant. because  ΔG becomes 0 and reaction quotient Q = K

The equilibrum constant   is related to the change in free energy of the reaction.

because when  ΔG is negative, the value of K is high which leads to a spontaneous. reaction

when   ΔG is positive, the value of K is low, which leads to a spontaneous. reaction in the opposite direction.

5 0
4 years ago
A student who was training for a cross-country race jogged for 1.0 hour and covered a distance of 1.5 kilometers. How much farth
densk [106]

Answer:

He would travel 3 kilometers.

Explanation:

Since he had already covered 1.5 kilometers in the time of 1 hour that means if he jogged for 1 more hour assuming he is going at the same pace he would've jogged 1.5 kilometers again and when you add that to the 1.5 kilometers he started with it would add up to 3 kilometers.

4 0
3 years ago
The most stable conformation of the following compound has
slega [8]

Answer:

The most stable conformation of the following compound has

A. An axial methyl group and an axial ethyl group.

B. An axial methyl group and an equatorial ethyl group.

C. An axial tert-butyl group.

D. An equatorial methyl group and an equatorial ethyl group.

E. An equatorial methyl group and an axial ethyl group.

Explanation:

The most stable conformation in the cyclohexane ring is the one in which both the substituents are in the equatorial position.

Among the given options,

option D  An equatorial methyl group and an equatorial ethyl group.

When the substituents in the cyclohexane ring are in equatorial positions then, the steric repulsions will be reduced.

Answer is option D.

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which of the following solids has the highest electrical conductivity?
    10·2 answers
  • What is the relationship between potential energy and speed
    15·1 answer
  • A scientist should not let their research and study be influenced by _____. (can be more than one answer) ethnicity gender natio
    12·2 answers
  • What did Helsenberg's Uncertainty Principle show about electrons?
    6·1 answer
  • Why must the total positive and total negative charge in an ionic compound be equal ?
    8·1 answer
  • Draw a structural formula for an alkyne of molecular formula c8h14 that yields 3-ethylhexane on catalytic hydrogenation. click t
    13·2 answers
  • The characters' traits are revealed primarily through A) dialogue B) imagery C) narration Eliminate D) soliloquy
    8·2 answers
  • Write the net ionic equation for the precipitation of calcium sulfide from aqueous solution
    9·1 answer
  • PLEASE HELP!!! A dive tank at 3000 psi has a temperature of 30° C on the boat. What would the pressure be when diving in 14° C w
    12·1 answer
  • What is electron arrangement of phosphorus atom?
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!