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Elodia [21]
1 year ago
13

Calculate each of the following quantities: (a) Total number of ions in 38.1 g of SrF₂

Chemistry
1 answer:
adelina 88 [10]1 year ago
8 0

The total number of ions in 38.1 g of SrF₂ is 5.479 x 10²³.

<h3>What are ions?</h3>

Ions are the elements with a charge on them. It happens when they share electrons with other atoms to form a compound.

We have to calculate the total number of ions in 38.1 g of .

The molar mass of SrF₂ = 125.62 g/mol

The number of moles = 38.1 g of  1.0 mol / 125.62  = 0.30329 moles

Given that, total moles of SrF₂ ions in  = 1.0 mol of + 2.0 moles of  = 3.0 moles

Total moles of ions in 0.30329 moles of

= (0.30329 moles of SrF₂) x 3.0 / 1.0  = 0.90988 mol ions

We know that,

1.0 mole of ions = 6.023 x 10²³ ions

Thus, the number of total ions = ( 0.90988 mol ions) x  6.023 x 10²³ / 1.0 mol = 5.479 x 10²³ ions

Thus, the number of ions is in 38.1 g of 5.479 x 10²³ ions

To learn more about ions, refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/14295820

#SPJ4

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Vlad1618 [11]
To answer this question, we will use the general gas law which states that:
PV = nRT where:
P is the pressure of the gas = <span>10130.0 kPa
</span>V is the volume of the gas = 50 liters
n is the number of moles that we want to calculate
R is the gas constant = <span>8.314 L∙kPa/K∙mol
T is the temperature = 300+273 = 573 degree kelvin

Substitute with the givens in the equation to get the number of moles as follows:
</span><span>10130 * 50 = n * 8.314 * 573
506500 = 4763.922 n
n = </span>506500 / 4763.922
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7 0
3 years ago
How many moles of water would be produced from 3 moles of oxygen in the following reaction? Don’t forget to include units in you
wariber [46]

Answer:

6moles of water

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of moles of oxygen  = 3moles

  Reaction equation:

      2H₂   +   O₂   →   2H₂O

Unknown:

Number of moles of water formed  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem;

      compare the number of moles in the reaction.

        1 mole of oxygen gas will produce 2 mole of water

        3 moles of oxygen gas will produce 3 x 2  = 6moles of water.

7 0
2 years ago
An unknown metal has a mass of 86.8 g. When 5040 J of heat are added to the sample, the sample temperature changes by 64.7 ∘ C .
grandymaker [24]

Answer: The specific heat of the unknown metal is 0.897J/g^0C

Explanation:

The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius is called the specific heat capacity.

Q=m\times c\times \Delta T

Q = Heat absorbed=5040 Joules

m= mass of substance = 86.8 g

c = specific heat capacity = ?

Initial temperature of the water = T_i

Final temperature of the water = T_f

Change in temperature ,\Delta T=T_f-T_i=(64.7)^0C

Putting in the values, we get:

5040=86.8\times c\times 64.7^0C

c=0.897J/g^0C

The specific heat of the unknown metal is 0.897J/g^0C

4 0
3 years ago
Mandelic Acid is an organic acid composed of carbon (63.15%), hydrogen (5.30%), and oxygen (31.55%). Its molar mass is 152.14 g/
Dafna1 [17]

Answer:

Empirical formula is C3H3O

Molecular formula C9H9O3

Explanation:

From the question given, we obtained the following data:

Carbon = 63.15%

Hydrogen = 5.30%

Oxygen = 31.55%

We can obtain the empirical and molecular formula by doing the following as illustrated in the attached file. Please see attachment for explanation.

3 0
3 years ago
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swat32
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