Let the number be x.
x/3 + 12 = 46
Subtract 12 from both sides and you will get:
x/3 = 34
Multiply both sides by 3:
x = 102
People were in favor of the new hotel=25% of 6000 people.
25% of 6000 people=(25/100)*6000=(25*6000)/100=1500 pople.
1500 people were in favor of the new hotel.
Short Answer: The first three are absolutely true. Congruency is maintained if all you are doing is shifting the figure 8 spaces away. Since the figures are congruent, their corresponding parts are equal and the statements made are always true. That's the guiding principle.
A is true. See the short answer.
B is True. You have gone 8 units away. The distance between the old G and the new one is 8 units. This is not a congruency property but it is true because it is given. You haven't altered the shape or rotatated it.
C is true by conguency. You have just shifted things 8 units. You have maintained equality and you have maintained distance between corresponding parts.
That leaves D. If the figures are regular, that will be true. If they are not regular, non corresponding external angles cannot be guaranteed to be true.
Alright.
For 7, you'll want to put congruent sides equal to each other, assuming they are parallelograms. So, you'll get the two equations:
3x+2=23
2y-7=9
Solve using GEMDAS/PEMDAS, and you'll get these answers.
3x+2=23
3x=21
x=7
2y-7=9
2y=2
y=1
For 8, you'll want to do the exact same thing, formatting the numbers to equal each other. You'll get these two equations:
3y+5=14
2x-5=17
Solving them would make:
3y+5=14
3y=9
y=3
2x-5=17
2x=22
x=11
For 9, you have to remember that the angle opposite of one angle in a defined parallelogram are congruent. Thus:
130=2h
5k=50
solve them and you get
h=65
k=10
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Hope that helped. Good luck.