Answer:
The steps that must be long to obtain separately the components (to the substances) of a mixture of water, salt and sand, are respectively: A) filtration and siphoning B) decanting and siphoning C) simple filtration and distillation D) collection and decantation.
Simple filtration and Siphoning is the method. When an insoluble solid is present in a liquid. Filtration is the ideal method of separation,The sand is filtered by the filtered paper as water is allowed to pass through the filter paper into a beaker where the funnel which hold the filter paper emptied into.
Water molecules is Siphoned, pull by force of gravity through the sand, past the filter paper to emerge as clean in the beaker below.
Given parameters:
mass of an empty beaker = 65gm
mass of the beaker and water = 165gm
volume of water = 100cm³
Unknown:
Density of water = ?
Solution:
Density is the mass per unit volume of a substance;
Density = 
To find the mass of the water ;
Mass of water = Mass of beaker and water - mass of an empty beaker
= 165g - 65g
= 100g
So input parameters and solve;
Density = 
Density of the water in the beaker = 1g/cm³
Answer:
A. Atoms gain, lose, or share electrons to achieve a full valence shell
Explanation:
The octet rule is best explained as the process in which atoms lose or gain or share electrons to achieve a full valence shell.
- In this process bonds are formed when there is an attraction between the two substances.
- For electrovalent compounds, an atom will lose electrons or gain electron to form an ion, the electrostatic attraction causes the bond formation.
- Covalent compounds, form by sharing of electrons.
Therefore, the octet rule is attained when atoms gain full valence configuration.
Answer:
Oil is the most viscous liquid.
13.8 billion years ago
This relic radiation is known as the cosmic microwave background radiation. The chemistry of life may have begun shortly after the Big Bang, 13.8 billion years ago, during a habitable epoch when the universe was only 10–17 million years old.
