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algol13
4 years ago
12

(1) In an experiment for determining the density of water, the following results

Chemistry
1 answer:
Angelina_Jolie [31]4 years ago
4 0

Given parameters:

mass of an empty beaker = 65gm

mass of the beaker and water = 165gm

volume of water = 100cm³

Unknown:

Density of water  = ?

Solution:

Density is the mass per unit volume of a substance;

           Density  = \frac{mass}{volume}

To find the mass of the water ;

   Mass of water  = Mass of beaker and water - mass of an empty beaker

                            = 165g - 65g

                           = 100g

So input parameters and solve;

         Density  =  \frac{100g}{100cm^{3} }  

         Density of the water in the beaker  = 1g/cm³

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Phosphorus p4 burns in oxygen to form diphosphorus pentoxide what is the balanced chemical equation representing this chemical r
ahrayia [7]

Answer:

P₄ + 5O₂ → 2P₂O₅

Explanation:

Phosphorus burn in the presence of air and produced diphosphorus pentoxide.

Chemical equation:

P₄ + O₂ → P₂O₅

Balanced chemical equation:

P₄ + 5O₂ → 2P₂O₅

Equation is balanced because there are four phosphorus atoms ans ten oxygen atoms in both side of equation.

Coefficient with reactant and product:

P₄         1

O₂        5

P₂O₅    2

7 0
3 years ago
What determines the types of chemical reactions that an atom participates in? A. the number of electrons in the outermost electr
Dafna1 [17]

Answer:

The answer would be A. the number of electrons in the outermost electron shell.

Explanation:

These are called valence electrons which are transferred, shared, and rearranged by creating covalent bonds producing new substances.

Hope this helped! :)

8 0
3 years ago
what are the reactants in the first word equation above. magnesium+hydrochloric acid ⇒ magnesium chloride + hydrogen
Alex

Answer:

magnesium+ hydrochloric acid is the reactants

Explanation:

the reactants are always in the left and the products are always in the right by

magnesium+hydrochloric acid ⇒ magnesium chloride + hydrogen

by combining magnesium and hydrochloric acid it produces magnesium chloride and hydrogen.

hope this helps..

6 0
3 years ago
A buffer contains 0.18 mol of propionic acid (C2H5COOH) and 0.26 mol of sodium propionate (C2H5COONa) in 1.20 L. What is the pH
Yuki888 [10]

Answer:

1) pH = 5.05

2) pH = 5.13

3) pH = 4.97

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Number of moles of propionic acid = 0.18 moles

Number of moles sodium propionate = 0.26 moles

Volume = 1.20 L

Ka = 1.3 * 10^-5    → pKa = 4.989

Step 2: Calculate concentrations

Concentration = moles / volume

[acid]= 0.18/ 1.2 =0.150 M

[salt]= 0.26/ 1.3 = 0.217 M

pH = 4.89 + log(0.217/0.150)=<u>5.05</u>

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What is the pH of the buffer after the addition of 0.02 mol of NaOH?

moles acid = 0.18 - 0.02 = 0.16

[acid]= 0.16/ 1.2=0.133 M

moles salt = 0.26 + 0.02 = 0.28

[salt]= 0.28/ 12=0.233

pH = 4.89 + log 0.233/ 0.133 = 5.13

What is the pH of the buffer after the addition of 0.02 mol of HI?

moles acid = 0.18+ 0.02 = 0.20 moles

[acid]= 0.20/ 1.2 = 0.167 M

[salt]= 0.26 - 0.02= 0.24 moles

[salt]= 0.24/ 1.2 = 0.20 M

pH = 4.89 + log 0.20/ 0.167= 4.97

8 0
3 years ago
What conclusions can you draw about the factors that affect the rate of solution formation?
konstantin123 [22]

The factors that affect the rate of solution formation are capable of either increasing the rate of solution formation or decreasing it.

<h3>Factors that affect the rate of solution formation</h3>

The rate of solution formation from a chemical reaction depends on the following factors:

  • Quantity of solute and solvent: The solute should be in less quantity and solvent should be more in quantity to dissolve the solute. This will enhance the formation of solution

  • The size of the solute particles: When the solute particles are in smaller sizes, they react faster with the solvent to form solutions.

  • The temperature of solvent: In increased temperature, the solute reacts faster with the solvent.

Therefore, the factors that affect the rate of solution formation are capable of either increasing the rate of solution formation or decreasing it.

Learn more about solutions here:

brainly.com/question/23946616

7 0
2 years ago
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