Answer:
Encoding specificity
Explanation:
Godden and Baddeley found that if you study on land, you do better when tested on land, and if you study underwater, you do better when tested underwater. This finding is an example of Encoding specificity
Encoding specificity is a state where human memories are more easily gotten if external conditions at the time of getting it is similar to those in existence at the time the memory was stored.
Studying under water when tested makes you do better. Studying on land makes you do better tested on land
Answer: The class system
Explanation:
Stratification gives the ranks of social status of each families in the society.
The class system is global method that put group of individuals who have a definite status within society which describes how they relate to other groups
These status are not fixed they can change anytime because they are social classes that depends on the individuals status at that particular moment .
In the above text this female child was born in the poor family and had ranked in the lower rank but has however moved up into the higher rank as she gets richer and richer.
Ways in which Buddhism and Hinduism are similar: 1) Both believe in reincarnation. 2) Both believe there are many different paths to enlightenment. 3) Both believe that our suffering is caused by excessive attachment to things and people in the physical world.
The correct answer is B) guilt is the only force that compels us to act morally.
It has been argued by social learning theorists that guilt is important for learning the boundaries of socially acceptable behavior and acting in such a way. Some argue that is it the only motivator for moral behavior.
