Question

What were the three key observations made by darwin that allowed him to deduce that natural selection is a primary driver of evolution?.

Answer 1

Populations of organisms vary, more offspring are produced than can survive, and the relative frequency of favorable mutations rises with time.

What is natural selection?

According to Charles Darwin's theory of evolution, natural selection is the driving force behind evolution. Physical traits vary across individuals within a species. Their varying genes are the reason of this variance. People that have traits that are most compatible with their surroundings are more likely to live, locate food, avoid predators, and be disease-resistant. These people have a higher propensity to reproduce and convey their genes to their offspring. Individuals with inadequate environmental adaptation have a lower chance of surviving and procreating. As a result, the likelihood of their genes being passed on to the following generation is lower. As a result, the species will eventually develop through time if the individuals who are most adapted to their environment survive.

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