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3 years ago

Is gasoline a heterogeneous mixture or a homogeneous mixture?

1 answer:

3 0

Gasoline is a mixture of compounds called hydrocarbons (compounds of hydrogen and carbon). It is obtained by purifying crude oil by fractional distillation. Gasoline is most commonly referred to as a mixture of compounds, therefore it is a mixture. Gasoline is composed of hydrocarbons combined with different concentrations of ethanol. Pure substances can be either elements or compounds. Mixtures can be eitherhomogeneous or heterogeneous. Another term for a homogeneous mixture is a solution. ... Gasoline is thus a blend of different compounds, so it is a mixture.

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The half-life of a first-order reaction is 13 min. If the initial concentration of reactant is 0.13 M, it takes ________ min for

Zigmanuir [339]

Answer:

Therefore it takes 8.0 mins for it to decrease to 0.085 M

Explanation:

First order reaction: The rate of reaction is proportional to the concentration of reactant of power one is called first order reaction.

A→ product

Let the concentration of A = [A]

$\textrm{rate of reaction}=-\frac{d[A]}{dt} =k[A]$

$k=\frac{2.303}{t} log\frac{[A_0]}{[A]}$

[A₀] = initial concentration

[A]= final concentration

t= time

k= rate constant

Half life: Half life is time to reduce the concentration of reactant of its half.

$t_{\frac{1}{2} }=\frac{0.693}{k}$

Here $t_{\frac{1}{2} }=0.13 min$

$k=\frac{0.693}{t_{\frac{1}{2}} }$

$\Rightarrow k=\frac{0.693}{13 }$

To find the time takes for it to decrease to 0.085 we use the below equation

$k=\frac{2.303}{t} log\frac{[A_0]}{[A]}$

$\Rightarrow t=\frac{2.303}{k} log\frac{[A_0]}{[A]}$

Here , $k=\frac{0.693}{13 }$ , [A₀] = 0.13 m and [ A] = 0.085 M

$t=\frac{2.303}{\frac{0.693}{13} } log(\frac{0.13}{0.085})$

$\Rightarrow t= 7.97\approx 8.0$

Therefore it takes 8.0 mins for it to decrease to 0.085 M

7 0

3 years ago

Does the moon make its own light? Explain.

-Dominant- [34]

Answer:

No moon has no light.

Explanation:

It only reflects the light coming from the sun. Only star produces light and moon is a satellite that revolvs around the earth.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which metal reacts with concentrated naoh to produce hydrogen gas?

MArishka [77]

The metal which react with concentrated sodium hydroxide to produce hydrogen gas is ALUMINIUM.
The equation of the reaction is as follows:
2AL + 2NaOH + 2H2O = 2 NaALO2 + 3H.
The product formed is called sodium aluminate. The reaction is an exothermic reaction and is accompany by the evolution of hydrogen gas.

8 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Consider the following equilibrium:H2CO3(aq) + H2O(l) H3O+(aq) + HCO3-1(aq).What is the correct equilibrium expression?

Vanyuwa [196]

The equilibrium expression shows the ratio between products and reactants. This expression is equal to the concentration of the products raised to its coefficient divided by the concentration of the reactants raised to its coefficient. The correct equilibrium expression for the given reaction is:

H2CO3(aq) + H2O(l) = H3O+(aq) + HCO3-1(aq)

Kc = [HCO3-1] [H3O+] / [H2O] [H2CO3]

4 0

3 years ago

Concept map of MATTER - can be a substance- can be a

frez [133]

Substance - Elements and Compounds

Example of element is oxygen and that of compound is water.

Matter can be classified into mixture.

It can be heterogeneous and homogenous.

Example of heterogeneous mixture is milk.

Example of homogeneous mixture is air.

Please mark me Brainliest

3 0

3 years ago