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galina1969 [7]
2 years ago
8

The formula for a lutetium carbonate compound is Lu2(CO3)3. What would be the formula for a lutetium nitrate compound given that

the charge of lutetium is the same in both compounds
Chemistry
1 answer:
emmasim [6.3K]2 years ago
4 0

Lu(NO₃)₃ would be the formula for a lutetium nitrate compound, given that the charge of lutetium is the same in both compounds.

From Lu2(CO₃)₃, we can determine the charge of the variable charge transition metal Lu has a charge of 3, as CO₃ has a 2⁻ charge (3⁻² = 6⁻¹, 6/2 = 3). Then, we apply this to nitrate, which has a charge of 1⁻. Balance charges, reduce, and you get Lu(NO₃)₃.

<h3><u>Nitrates:</u></h3>

With the chemical formula NO⁻₃, nitrate is a polyatomic ion. This ion is found in salts, which are known as nitrates. Fertilizers and explosives frequently contain nitrates as a component. Nearly all inorganic nitrates are water soluble. Bismuth oxynitrate is an illustration of an insoluble nitrate.

Natural compounds called nitrates (or nitrites) can be found in the soil, air, and water. In order to prevent the growth of germs and to improve the flavor and color of food, nitrates are also employed as a food additive.

To view similar questions based on nitrates of different compounds, refer to:

brainly.com/question/5346392

#SPJ4

You might be interested in
Ammonia and oxygen react to produce nitric oxide and water. Which of the following chemical equations describes this reaction an
aksik [14]

Answer:

Option B. 4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) —> 4NO(g) + 6H2O(g)

Explanation:

The reaction between ammonia, NH3 and oxygen, O2, will produce nitric oxide and water as shown below:

NH3(g) + O2(g) —> NO(g) + H2O(g)

Now, let us balance the equation.

This is illustrated below:

NH3(g) + O2(g) —> NO(g) + H2O(g)

There are 3 atoms of H on the left side and 2 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 4 in front of NH3 and 6 in front of H2O as shown below:

4NH3(g) + O2(g) —> NO(g) + 6H2O(g)

There are 4 atoms of N on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by putting 4 in front of NO as shown below:

4NH3(g) + O2(g) —> 4NO(g) + 6H2O(g)

Now, the are 2 atoms of O on the left side and a total of 10 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 5 in front of O2 as shown below:

4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) —> 4NO(g) + 6H2O(g)

Now, we can see that the equation is balanced.

Therefore, option B gives the balanced chemical equation for the reaction.

5 0
3 years ago
14.28 explain how you would distinguish between each pair of compounds using high- resolution mass spectrometry
vagabundo [1.1K]

The distinguish between each pair of compounds using high- resolution mass spectrometry by the exact mass rather than nominal mass are utilizes to measure the compound.

The mass spectrometry is involves the following steps :

  • The ionization
  • acceleration
  • deflection
  • detection

Mass spectrometry is the analytical method useful for the calculating the mass to charge ratio ( m / z ). the mass spectrometry is based on the newton's second law and the momentum.

Thus, the mass spectroscopy is method to measure the molecular mass of the compound and indirectly helps examine the isotopes and based on the newton's second law .

To learn more about mass spectroscopy here

brainly.com/question/28587595

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7 0
1 year ago
Consider the reaction below for which K = 78.2 atm-1. A(g) + B(g) ↔ C(g) Assume that 0.386 mol C(g) is placed in the cylinder re
borishaifa [10]

Answer:

1.65 L

Explanation:

The equation for the reaction is given as:

                        A            +            B           ⇄        C

where;

numbers of moles = 0.386 mol C  (g)

Volume =  7.29 L

Molar concentration of C = \frac{0.386}{7.29}

= 0.053 M

                        A            +            B           ⇄        C

Initial               0                           0                      0.530    

Change          +x                          +x                       - x

Equilibrium      x                           x                      (0.0530 - x)

K = \frac{[C]}{[A][B]}

where

K is given as ; 78.2 atm-1.

So, we have:

78.2=\frac{[0.0530-x]}{[x][x]}

78.2= \frac{(0.0530-x)}{(x^2)}

78.2x^2= 0.0530-x

78.2x^2+x-0.0530=0  

Using quadratic formula;

\frac{-b+/-\sqrt{b^2-4ac} }{2a}

where; a = 78.2 ; b = 1 ; c= - 0.0530

= \frac{-b+\sqrt{b^2-4ac} }{2a}   or \frac{-b-\sqrt{b^2-4ac} }{2a}

= \frac{-(1)+\sqrt{(1)^2-4(78.2)(-0.0530)} }{2(78.2)}  or \frac{-(1)-\sqrt{(1)^2-4(78.2)(-0.0530)} }{2(78.2)}

= 0.0204  or -0.0332

Going by the positive value; we have:

x = 0.0204

[A] = 0.0204

[B] = 0.0204

[C] = 0.0530 - x

     = 0.0530 - 0.0204

     = 0.0326

Total number of moles at equilibrium = 0.0204 +  0.0204 + 0.0326

= 0.0734

Finally, we can calculate the volume of the cylinder at equilibrium using the ideal gas; PV =nRT

if we make V the subject of the formula; we have:

V = \frac{nRT}{P}

where;

P (pressure) = 1 atm

n (number of moles) = 0.0734 mole

R (rate constant) = 0.0821 L-atm/mol-K

T = 273.15 K  (fixed constant temperature )

V (volume) = ???

V=\frac{(0.0734*0.0821*273.15)}{(1.00)}

V = 1.64604

V ≅ 1.65 L

3 0
3 years ago
HELP ASAP!!!
Alborosie

Answer:

The law of conservation of mass states that mass cannot be created or destroyed only transfered. So when a size change takes place the mass is being transfered into something else. During a state change the mass is being transfered into another state of matter. When a substance dissolves into another liquid the mass is still their just into another state.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
How much heat is absorbed/released when 20.00 g of NH3(g) reacts in the presence of excess O2 (g) to produce NO (g) and H2O (l)
FrozenT [24]

Answer:

a. 342.9 kJ of heat are absorbed.

Explanation:

Calculation of the moles of NH_3 as:-

Mass = 20.00 g

Molar mass of NH_3 = 17.031 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{20.00\ g}{17.031\ g/mol}

Moles= 1.1743\ mol

Given that:- \Delta H=+1168\ kJ

It means that 1 mole of NH_3 undergoes reaction and absorbs 1168\ kJ of heat

So,

1168 mole of NH_3 undergoes reaction and absorbs 1168\times 1168\ kJ of heat

<u>Amount of heat absorbed = + 342.9 KJ</u>

7 0
3 years ago
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