Answer:Chemical reaction
Explanation:
The main concept that must be applied to determine the coefficients (amount of each item) is that there must be equal amounts of each element on each side of the equation. We are not destroying or creating new atoms. In this case, the unbalanced reaction formula is:
B
r
2
+
K
I
=
K
B
r
+
I
2
There are a two problems we need to solve before it will be balanced:
There are two moles of Iodine atoms (
I
) on the right side of the equation, while there is only one mole on the right side.
There are two moles of bromine (
B
r
) atoms on the left side, while there is only one on the right.
Since there are two moles of bromine atoms on the left side, we need two moles on the right as well. We can do this by adding a coefficient of two to the
'
K
B
r
'
term in the equation. Our now modified equation looks like this:
B
r
2
+
K
I
=
2
K
B
r
+
I
2
There is one mole of Iodine atoms on the left, and two on the right. To fix this, we add a coefficient of two to the
'
K
I
'
term. The resulting equation is below.
B
r
2
+
2
K
I
=
2
K
B
r
+
I
2
Bonus step: We can also put ones in front of the coefficient-less species. This is like changing a phrase from "an apple" to "1 apple". It is the exact same thing, but makes it a little more clear sometimes. This would like like this:
1
B
r
2
+
2
K
I
=
2
K
B
r
+
1
I
2
Can you see that there is now an equal amount of each element on each side of the equation? That means that it is balanced.
Answer:
B. CH₄
Explanation:
The primary rule in deciding solubilities is, Like dissolves like. That is,
- A polar solute dissolves in a polar solvent.
- A nonpolar solute dissolves in a nonpolar solvent.
C₆H₁₄ is a nonpolar solvent. Its strongest intermolecular forces are London dispersion forces.
CH₄ is a nonpolar solute. It contains only nonpolar C-H bonds, and its strongest intermolecular forces are London dispersion forces.
Molecules of the two compounds can easily intermingle with each other because the attractive forces between them are so small.
A is wrong. H₂O is a highly polar substance. Its molecules are so strongly attracted to each other that they will not dissolve in the C₆H₁₄.
C and D are wrong. Both NaCl and SnS are compounds of a metal and a nonmetal. We would predict them to be ionic solids, at the extreme end of polarity. They will not dissolve in C₆H₁₄.
The milk curdling is a precipitate
Explanation:
The atomic number is equal to the number of protons in an atom's nucleus. Hydrogen's atomic number is 1 because all hydrogen atoms contain exactly one proton.
