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MatroZZZ [7]
2 years ago
12

A sample of silicon has an average atomic mass of 28.084amu. In the sample, there are three isotopic forms of silicon. About 92.

22% of silicon atoms are 27.9769amu, which have the mass of 28Si; about 4.68% are 28.9764amu, which have the mass of 29Si, and the isotope 30Si, makes up the remaining 3.10%. Calculate the atomic mass of 30Si. Report your answer with three significant figures
Chemistry
1 answer:
Travka [436]2 years ago
5 0

A sample of silicon has an average atomic mass of 28.084amu. In the sample, there are three isotopic forms of silicon. About 92.22% of silicon atoms are 27.9769amu, which have the mass of 28Si; about 4.68% are 28.9764amu, which have the mass of 29Si, and the isotope 30Si, makes up the remaining 3.10%. Calculate the atomic mass of 30Si. Report your answer with three significant figures <u>The percentage abundance for  </u><u>isotope </u><u>is 3.09 %.</u>

<h3>What is isotopes?</h3>

Isotopes are two or more atom types that share the same atomic number (number of protons in their nuclei), location in the periodic table, and chemical element but have distinct nucleon numbers (mass numbers) as a result of having a different number of neutrons in their nuclei. Although the chemical properties of each isotope of a given element are nearly identical, they differ in their atomic weights and physical characteristics.

The word "isotope" is derived from the Greek words "isos" and "topos," both of which imply "the same location." As a result, the name refers to the fact that various isotopes of a given element occupy the same spot on the periodic table. Scottish physician and author Margaret Todd first used it in a recommendation in 1913.

To learn more about isotopes from the given link:

brainly.com/question/364529

#SPJ4

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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3 years ago
How much (mL) of a 2.0 M sodium hydroxide solution would it take to neutralize 50 mL of a 6.0 M solution of hydrochloric acid?
Tom [10]

Answer:

150ml

Explanation:

For this question,

NaOH completely dissociates. It is a strong base

HCl also completely dissociates. It is a strong acid

So we have this equation

m1v1 = m2v2 ----> equation 1

M2 = 2m

V1= ??

M2 = 6m

V2 = 50m

When we input these into equation 1, we have:

2m x v1 = 6m x 50ml

V1 = 6m x 50ml/2

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Therefore NaOH that is required to neutralize the solution of hydrochloric acid is 150ml.

Thank you

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3 years ago
Which of these observations helped Rutherford determine that atoms have tiny, dense, positively charged nuclei?
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5 0
3 years ago
The theoretical yield of Cl2 from certain starting amounts of MnO2 and HCl was calculated as 60.25 g and 65.02 g, respectively.
user100 [1]

Answer:

c    43.38 g

Explanation:

The reaction  between MnO2 and HCl can be represented by the following balanced equation:

MnO2 + HCl ---> Cl2 + MnCl2 + H2O

From the balanced equation, the theoretically required molar ratio of MnO2 to HCl is 1:1, therefore the yields would have been expected to be equal.  

For the fact that HCl  gives a higher yield (65.02g) than MnO2 (60.25g) according to the problem statement, HCl should be in excess,  while the limiting reagent should be MnO2 .  

Thus, the theoretical yield of Cl2 will be  60.25 g.

By definition, the percentage yield is given by

% Yield = (Actual Yield) / (Theoretical Yield),  

This can be simplified to

Actual Yield = % Yield * Theoretical Yield

Plugging in the given values we have

Actual Yield = 72% *  60.25 = 43.38 g

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3 years ago
How do I calculate the sum of 6.078 g and 0.3329 g ?
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