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vaieri [72.5K]
1 year ago
11

Find the points of intersection of the equation: xy=2 and x+y =4

Mathematics
2 answers:
Sophie [7]1 year ago
7 0

Answer:

(2 - \sqrt{2} , 2 + \sqrt{2} ) and (2 + \sqrt{2}, 2 - \sqrt{2} )

Step-by-step explanation:

xy = 2 → (1)

x + y = 4 ( subtract x from both sides )

y = 4 - x → (2)

substitute y = 4 - x into (1)

x(4 - x) = 2

4x - x² = 2 ( multiply through by - 1 )

x² - 4x = - 2

using the method of completing the square

add ( half the coefficient of the x- term)² to both sides

x² + 2(- 2)x + 4 = - 2 + 4

(x - 2)² = 2 ( take square root of both sides )

x - 2 = ± \sqrt{2} ( add 2 to both sides )

x = 2 ± \sqrt{2} , that is

x = 2 - \sqrt{2} , x = 2 + \sqrt{2}

substitute these values of x into (2) for corresponding values of y

x = 2 - \sqrt{2} , then

y = 4 - (2 - \sqrt{2})

  = 4 - 2 + \sqrt{2}

  = 2 + \sqrt{2} ⇒ (2 - \sqrt{2} , 2 + \sqrt{2} ) ← 1 point of intersection

x = 2 + \sqrt{2} , then

y = 4 - (2 + \sqrt{2} )

   = 4 - 2 - \sqrt{2}

   = 2 - \sqrt{2} ⇒ (2 + \sqrt{2} , 2 - \sqrt{2} ) ← 2nd point of intersection

Blizzard [7]1 year ago
5 0

Answer:\Large\boxed{(2+\sqrt{2},~2-\sqrt{x} )~~and~~ (2-\sqrt{2},~2+\sqrt{x} )}

Step-by-step explanation:

<u>Given the system of equations</u>

1)~xy=2

2)~x+y=4

<u>Divide x on both sides of the 1) equation</u>

xy=2

xy\div x=2\div x

y=\dfrac{2}{x}

<u>Current system</u>

1)~y=\dfrac{2}{x}

2)~x+y=4

<u>Substitute the 1) equation into the 2) equation</u>

x+(\dfrac{2}{x} )=4

<u>Multiply x on both sides</u>

x\times x+\dfrac{2}{x}\times x=4\times x

x^2+2=4x

<u>Subtract 4x on both sides</u>

x^2+2-4x=4x-4x

x^2-4x+2=0

<u>Use the quadratic formula to solve for the x value</u>

x=\dfrac{-(-4)\pm\sqrt{(-4)^2-4(1)(2)} }{2(1)}

x=2\pm\sqrt{2}

<u>Substitute the x value into one of the equations to find the y value</u>

xy=2

(2+\sqrt{2} )y=2

y=2-\sqrt{2}

OR

xy=2

(2-\sqrt{2} )y=2

y=2+\sqrt{2}

Therefore, the points of intersection are

\Large\boxed{(2+\sqrt{2},~2-\sqrt{x} )~~and~~ (2-\sqrt{2},~2+\sqrt{x} )}

Hope this helps!! :)

Please let me know if you have any questions

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