Answer:
6,500 ; $2,000
Explanation:
The computation of the gross margin for the year 2 is shown below:
As we know that
Gross margin = Sales - cost of goods sold
= $15,000 - $8,500
= $6,500
Now for retained earning, first we have to find out the net income for both years which are shown below:
For year 1
Sales 8,400
Less: Cost of goods sold ($4,300)
Less: Operating expenses ($3,800)
Net income $300
For year 2
Sales $15,000
Less: Cost of goods sold ($8,500)
Less: Operating expenses ($4,800)
Net income $1,700
So, the retained earnings is
= $300 + $1,700
= $2,000
We simply added the net income for the year 1 and year 2 so that the retained earning could come
Designing and implementing an overall risk management process for the organisation, which includes an analysis of the financial impact on the company when risks occur
Performing a risk assessment: Analysing current risks and identifying potential risks that are affecting the company
Performing a risk evaluation: Evaluating the company’s previous handling of risks, and comparing potential risks with criteria set out by the company such as costs and legal requirements
Establishing the level of risk the company are willing to take
Preparing risk management and insurance budgets
Risk reporting tailored to the relevant audience. (Educating the board of directors about the most significant risks to the business; ensuring business heads understand the risks that might affect their departments; ensuring individuals understand their own accountability for individual risks)
Explaining the external risk posed by corporate governance to stakeholders
Creating business continuity plans to limit risks
Implementing health and safety measures, and purchasing insurance
Conducting policy and compliance audits, which will include liaising with internal and external auditors
Maintaining records of insurance policies and claims
Reviewing any new major contracts or internal business proposals
Building risk awareness amongst staff by providing support and training within the company
Answer:
Using the units-of-production method, the amount of depreciation expense would the company report in the income statement prepared for the year-ended October 31, 2018 = $ 228899
Explanation:
Given
Acquisition Cost of Equipment = $ 517,000+ $ 16700= $ 533,700
Total units of production= 29,700 hours
Residual Value = $ 6700
Units of Production= 12,900 hours
Formula:
Depreciation per unit= (Cost -Salvage value) / Total units of production* Units of Production
Depreciation per unit= ($ 533,700 - 6700/ 29700)*12900
Depreciation per unit=($ 52,7000 / 29700)*12900
Depreciation per unit=( 17.744)*12900
Depreciation per unit= 228898.98= $ 228899
As units of production are given we do not need to calculate it for half year. The depreciation is calculated for units of production.
Answer:
$34,310.45
Explanation:
Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.
NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator
Only projects with a positive NPV should be accepted. A project with a negative NPV should not be chosen because it isn't profitable.
When choosing between positive NPV projects, choose the project with the highest NPV first because it is the most profitable.
Cash flow in year 0 = $-200,000
Cash flow in year 1 - 5 = 65,000
I = 12%
NPV = $34,310.45
To find the NPV using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
Answer:
$7million understated
Explanation:
Based on the information given the effect on 20x8 COST OF GOODS SOLD will be UNDERSTATED by $7 million reasons been that since the OPENING INVENTORY IS UNDERSTATED by $7 million which means that the COST OF GOODS SOLD will as well be UNDERSTATED by the same amount based on the fact that opening inventory adds to Cost of goods sold.