Answer:
Option (C) is correct.
Explanation:
Given that,
Population rises from 40 million to 44 million
Country's Real GDP rises from $825 billion to $890 billion during this same period.
Therefore,
This country experiencing a absolute economic growth because of the rise in real GDP.
Initial per capita growth:
= Initial Real GDP ÷ Initial Population
= $825 ÷ 40 million
= $20.625
New per capita growth:
= Increased Real GDP ÷ New Population
= $890 ÷ 44 million
= $20.227
Above calculations clearly shows that there is a decline in the per capita growth.
Hence, there is an absolute economic growth but not per-capita real.
Answer:
The higher discount rate lower the banks incentive to borrow from the Fed, lowering the quantity of reserves, and causing the money supply to fall.
This is because a higher discount rate makes borrowing from the Fed more expensive. Some of the money that would have been borrowed from the fed becomes bank reserves, and some other becomes loanable funds that increase the money supply. As a result, if banks borrow less from the fed, the money supply falls (or grow less).
The Fed Funds rate is the rate that banks charge one another for short-term overnight loans.
This occurs when banks are stripped of cash, and rely on other banks to meet their cash requirements for the day.
When the Fed buys government bonds, the reserves in the banking system increases, the banks demand for the reserves decreases, and the federal funds rate falls.
When the Fed buys government bonds, it is essentially creating money. This money enters the banking system in the form of reserves, of which some are loaned out, creating even money. Demand for the borrowed reserves falls because banks now need less of it, and as a result, their price: the federal funds rate, also falls.
Explanation:
The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by the question is the second choice. He has to have negative marginal returns. I hope my answer has come to your help. God bless and have a nice day ahead! Feel free to ask more questions.
You can arrest someone with a bench warrant.