Question

Describe the refrigeration cycle & how it transfers heat, including all the components & lines. be sure to discuss why the refrigerant is a liquid or vapor and why it is cold or hot.

Answer 1

Heat can be diverted away from the area you want to cool using the refrigeration cycle, also known as a heat pump cycle. This is done by repeatedly compressing and expanding the working refrigerant (air, water, synthetic refrigerants, etc.) to change its pressure.

What is the cycle of a heat pump?

• In order to heat the air within a building, a heat pump warms the air outside by drawing heat from it and adding it to it. The following procedure is used to achieve this: A gas is created when liquid refrigerant absorbs heat from the ambient air in the "evaporator."
• The pressure buildup from the compressor raises the temperature of the refrigerant, just like it does with everything that is put under pressure. The refrigerant is a heated vapor, ranging in temperature from 120° to 140°F, when it exits the compressor.
• The chemical refrigerant, once transformed from a gas to a liquid state, has a remarkable capacity to absorb heat. The heat inside your house might be absorbed and released outside when the refrigerant undergoes a state shift as a result of compression and pressurization.  

To learn more about Compressor refer to:

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