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Lady bird [3.3K]
1 year ago
11

a very bright (mildly painful) light is turned on a rat. the rat has learned that he can turn off the light by pressing a lever

on the other side of his cage. as soon as the light comes on, the rat runs across the room and presses the lever. is this an example of operant conditioning or classical conditioning?
Social Studies
1 answer:
Virty [35]1 year ago
3 0

this is an example of operant conditioning

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Which statement best analyzes Lincoln's plans for Reconstruction in South Carolina and other Southern states?
natka813 [3]

<u><em>THE PRESIDENT’S PLAN </em></u>

<u><em>From the outset of the rebellion in 1861, Lincoln’s overriding goal had been to bring the Southern states quickly back into the fold in order to restore the Union. In early December 1863, the president began the process of reunification by unveiling a three-part proposal known as the ten percent plan that outlined how the states would return. The ten percent plan gave a general pardon to all Southerners except high-ranking Confederate government and military leaders; required 10 percent of the 1860 voting population in the former rebel states to take a binding oath of future allegiance to the United States and the emancipation of slaves; and declared that once those voters took those oaths, the restored Confederate states would draft new state constitutions. </em></u>

<u><em> </em></u>

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8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A scientist is studying the effect of temperature on the ability of a plant to grow. She places four plants in environments of f
Anton [14]

Answer:

c. The dependent variable is the plant heights; the independent variable is the room temperature

Explanation:

Here, the effect of room temperature on the height of plants is being studied. The amount of light the plants get is equal the only differentiating factor is the room temperature.

In an experiment to determine the inter relationship between two variables on variable is changed and the variable which changes with respect to the first variable is studied.

The variable which is changed inpendently i.e., it does not change with respect to another variable is called the independent variable.

The variable which changes with respect to the independent variable is called the dependent variable.

Hence, the plant height is the dependent variable and the room temperature is the independent variable.

7 0
3 years ago
Which two layers of the Earth do living things rely on the most? Why?
photoshop1234 [79]

Answer:

The Atmosphere, and the Surface of the Earth, including the Litosphere and the Hydrosphere.

Explanation:

Living organisms depend on the Atmopshere because it is the layer where several crucial cycles for life on Earth take place, like the Nitrogen Cycle and the Carbon Cycle.

Living organisms also depend on both the Litosphere and the Hydrosphere because these are the layers where they live. Terrestrial organisms dwell on the Litosphere, and water organisms dwell on the Hydrosphere.

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is a reality each company faces regarding its forecasting​ system?
earnstyle [38]

Answer:

d) Outside factors that we cannot predict or control often impact the forecast.

Explanation:

Company or organization forecasting is a method or technique to predict the company's future. It is the technique to predict or estimate the future aspects of the company's business or may be other operations. Planning and predicting for the company for the future is a critical thing.  Many factors influence the forecasting of an organization but the some outside factors make it difficult to predict the company's forecast.

Hence the correct option is (d).

4 0
4 years ago
In your own words, describe the primary difference between consequentialist and non-consequentialist approaches to ethics. Choos
tino4ka555 [31]

A consequentialist approach to ethics is an approach that claims that the morality of an action depends on its outcome. This means that an action is "good" is the consequence it brings is good as well. An example of such a theory is Utilitarianism. Utilitarianism states that an action is morally good if it leads to the most happiness for greatest number of people. However, an objection that can be made to this theory is that utility and happiness are subjective, as well as difficult to measure.

On the other hand, non-consequentialist ethics state that the morality of an action is based on the rightness and wrongness of the actions themselves and not the consequences of those actions. An example of this is the Natural Rights Theory, which states that humans have an inherent right to certain rights, regardless of human behaviour. However, it is unclear who has the right to state what these rights are, which has led to criticism of the theory.

3 0
3 years ago
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