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olasank [31]
1 year ago
13

Fatty acids usually have an even number of carbons in their structures. They are catabolized by a process called beta-oxidation.

The end products of the metabolic pathway are acetyl groups of acetyl coa molecules. These acetyl groups _____.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sergio039 [100]1 year ago
4 0

The end products of the metabolic pathway are acetyl groups of acetyl CoA molecules and these acetyl groups directly enter the citric acid cycle.

<h3>What is beta oxidation?</h3>

Beta-oxidation is a four-step process, which keeps  repeating until the fatty acid is completely broken down. Steps are dehydrogenation, hydration, oxidation, and thiolysis.

Dehydrogenation is catalyzed by Acyl-CoA-dehydrogenase that coverts FAD to FADH2 for the formation of a double bond between C2 and C3.

Beta oxidation of fatty acids takes place inside mitochondria in which two carbon atoms are removed in the form of acetyl-CoA from acyl-CoA at  carboxyl terminal. Then the bond is broken between the second beta carbon and the third gamma carbon, hence it is called beta oxidation.

To know more about beta oxidation, refer

brainly.com/question/7311438

#SPJ4

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I need help with 2, 3, and 4 please help i will give the brainliest
Sphinxa [80]

Answer:

2=2.28*10^5

3=3.98*10^3

4=5.76*10^3

8 0
3 years ago
Assuming the volumes are additive, what is the [Cl−] in a solution obtained by mixing 297 mL of 0.675 M KCl and 664 mL of 0.338
Elden [556K]

<u>Answer:</u> The concentration of chloride ions in the solution obtained is 0.674 M

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}     .....(1)

  • <u>For KCl:</u>

Molarity of KCl solution = 0.675 M

Volume of solution = 297 mL

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.675=\frac{\text{Moles of KCl}\times 1000}{297}\\\\\text{Moles of KCl}=\frac{(0.675mol/L\times 297)}{1000}=0.200mol

1 mole of KCl produces 1 mole of chloride ions and 1 mole of potassium ion

Moles of chloride ions in KCl = 0.200 moles

  • <u>For magnesium chloride:</u>

Molarity of magnesium chloride solution = 0.338 M

Volume of solution = 664 mL

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.338=\frac{\text{Moles of }MgCl_2\times 1000}{664}\\\\\text{Moles of }MgCl_2=\frac{(0.338mol/L\times 664)}{1000}=0.224mol

1 mole of magnesium chloride produces 2 moles of chloride ions and 1 mole of magnesium ion

Moles of chloride ions in magnesium chloride = (2\times 0.224)=0.448mol

Calculating the chloride ion concentration, we use equation 1:

Total moles of chloride ions in the solution = (0.200 + 0.448) moles = 0.648 moles

Total volume of the solution = (297 + 664) mL = 961 mL

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Concentration of chloride ions}=\frac{0.648mol\times 1000}{961}\\\\\text{Concentration of chloride ions}=0.674M

Hence, the concentration of chloride ions in the solution obtained is 0.674 M

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What causes the "heat island" effect?
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D all of the above answers are correct
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Describe two ways in which humans have<br> negatively affected groundwater.
ludmilkaskok [199]

Answer: Stressors

Explanation:

it can deplete aquifers include changes in precipitation and snowmelt patterns

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3 years ago
The internal energy of a substance Is called​
Gennadij [26K]

Answer:

The internal energy is the total amount of kinetic energy and potential energy of all the particles in the system. ... When the substance melts or boils, energy is put in to breaking the bonds that are holding particles together, which increases the potential energy.

Explanation:

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