Answer:
The probability that exactly two have flaws is P (x=2) = 0.2376
Step-by-step explanation:
Here
Success= p= 0.15
Failure = q= 0.85
total number= n= 8
Number chosen = x= 2
Applying the binomial distribution
P (x=x) = nCx p^x(q)^n-x
P (x=2) = 8C2 0.15 ²(0.85)^8
P (x=2) = 0.2376
The success is chosen about which we want to find the probability. Here we want to find the probability that exactly two have flaws so success would be having flaws therefore p = 0.15
People should conserve energy because it produces a higher quality of life. Reduced emissions result in cleaner air quality. It also helps create a healthier planet and helps sustain resources we have.
Answer:
a)
And we can find this probability using the normal standard table or excel and we got:
b)
And we can find this probability using the complement rule and the normal standard table or excel and we got:
Step-by-step explanation:
Previous concepts
Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".
The Z-score is "a numerical measurement used in statistics of a value's relationship to the mean (average) of a group of values, measured in terms of standard deviations from the mean".
Part a
Let X the random variable that represent the time for the step 1 and Y the time for the step 2, we define the random variable R= X+Y for the total time and the distribution for R assuming independence between X and Y is:
Where
and
We are interested on this probability
And the best way to solve this problem is using the normal standard distribution and the z score given by:
If we apply this formula to our probability we got this:
And we can find this probability using the normal standard table or excel and we got:
Part b
And we can find this probability using the complement rule and the normal standard table or excel and we got: