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Anna [14]
1 year ago
14

Why is molarity important?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Debora [2.8K]1 year ago
5 0
<h2>Answer</h2>

• To determine whether a particular solution is ,concentrated ,or ,diluted

,

• To determine the ,actual concentration ,of a solution

<h2>Explanations:</h2>

When a chemical is added to a solution, chemical solutions are formed. Molarity is used in expressing the concentration of a solution. Molarity is the ratio of the number of moles of a solute to the volume of its solution.

<h2>Importance of molarity</h2>

Molarity is important to determine whether a particular solution is concentrated or diluted. It is also used to determine the actual concentration of a solution

Hence, to determine the concentration of any solution, the moles of the element and its volume in solution are required.

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If the half life of a radioactive isotope is 1 day, then how much of the original isotope remains at the end of two days?
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25%

Explanation:

In a half life of a radioactive isotope is 1 day,it means it loses its half mass each day

We a formula for N half life

\sf  { \frac{1}{2} }^{n}

where n is the number of days

Here the isotope is kept for 2 days

so it's left over mass will be

\sf { (\frac{1}{2}) }^{2}  \\  \\  \\  \frac{1}{2}  \times  \frac{1}{2}  \\  \\  \sf  \frac{1}{4}

It's left over mass 1/4th of the original mass

Now, we need to find it's percentage by multiplying with 100

\sf  \frac{1}{4}  \times 100 \%\\  \\  \sf   \cancel\frac{100}{4} \% \\  \\  \sf 25\%

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8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
a calorimeter contained 75.0 g of water at 16.95 C. A 93.3-g sample of iron at 65.58 C was placed in it, giving a final temperat
Nostrana [21]

Answer:- \frac{382.69J}{0C} .

Solution:- Mass of Iron added to water is 93.3 g. Initial temperature of iron metal is 65.58 degree C and final temperature of the system is 19.68 degree C.

temperature change, \Delta T for iron metal = 65.58 - 19.68 = 45.9 degree C

specific heat for the metal is given as 0.444 J per g per degree C.

let's calculate the heat lost by iron metal using the equation:

q=mc\Delta T

where, q is the heat energy, m is mass, c is specific heat and delta T is change in temperature. let's plug in the values and calculate q for iron metal:

q=93.3g(45.9^0C)(\frac{0.444J}{g.^0C})

q = 1901.42 J

Using same equation we will calculate the heat gained by water.

mass of water is 75.0 g.

\Delta T for water = 19.68 - 16.95 = 2.73 degree C

specific heat for water is 4.184 J pr g per degree C. Let's plug in the values:

q=75.0g(\frac{4.184J}{g.^0C})(2.73^0C)

q = 856.674 J

Total heat lost by iron metal is the sum of heat gained by water and calorimeter.

So, heat gained by calorimeter = heat lost by iron metal - geat gained by water

heat gained by calorimeter = 1901.42 J - 856.674 J = 1044.746 J

Change in temperature for calrimeter is same as for water that is 2.73 degree C

For calorimeter, q=C.\Delta T

C=\frac{q}{\Delta T}

C=\frac{1044.746J}{2.73^0C}

C=\frac{382.69J}{0C}

So, the heat capacity of calorimeter is \frac{382.69J}{0C} .


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