Question

show transcribed data consider two organic molecules, ethanol and benzene. one dissolves in water and the other does not. why? they have different molar masses. one is ionic, the other is not one is an electrolyte, the other is not. ethanol contains a polar o-h bond, and benzene does not.

Answer 1

Benzene lacks a polar O-H bond, but ethanol does. Benzene C6H6 with ethanol C2H6O.

Benzene fails the iodoform test, whereas ethanol does.

While ethanol burns with a non-luminous flame, benzene produces a sooty flame.

Iodoform testing shows that ethanol passes whereas benzene does not.

In contrast to benzene, which generates a sooty flame, ethanol burns with a non-luminous flame.

Water does not mix with benzene, but organic solvents do.

It is a colorless liquid with a pleasant scent.

Benzene has a high melting point and a moderate boiling point.

It burns with a sooty flame and is quite flammable.

A clear, colorless liquid, ethanol has a distinct flavor of burning with a nice aroma. It has high flammability. Ethanol combines easily with water and a variety of organic liquids and is used to dissolve other chemical compounds.

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