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1 year ago

Una caja de 25 newtons se suspende mediante un cable con diámetro de 2cm¿cuál es el esfuerzo aplicado al cable?

Mathematics

1 answer:

Naddik [55]1 year ago

5 0

El cable experimenta un esfuerzo axial de 79577.472 pascales por el peso de la caja.

<h3>¿Cómo calcular el esfuerzo aplicado sobre el cable?</h3>

La caja tiene masa y está sometida a un campo gravitacional, por tanto, tiene un peso (W), en newtons. Por el principio de acción y reacción (tercera ley de Newton), encontramos que el cable es tensionado debido a ese peso y su área transversal experimenta un esfuerzo axial (σ), en pascales.

Asumiendo una distribución uniforme de la fuerza sobre toda la superficie transversal de la cuerda, tenemos que el esfuerzo axial se calcula mediante la siguiente expresión:

σ = W / (π · D² / 4)

Donde:

W - Peso de la caja, en newtons.
D - Diámetro del área transversal de la caja, en metros.

Si sabemos que W = 25 N y D = 0.02 m, entonces el esfuerzo axial aplicado a la cuerda es:

σ = 25 N / [π · (0.02 m)² / 4]

σ ≈ 79577.472 Pa

<h3>Observación</h3>

La falta de problemas verificados en español sobre esfuerzos axiales obliga a buscar uno equivalente en inglés.

Para aprender más sobre esfuerzos axiales: brainly.com/question/13683145

#SPJ1

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Veseljchak [2.6K]

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Applying the quadratic formula to the first polynomial:

$\begin{gathered} y_{1,2}=\frac{-b\pm\sqrt[]{b^2-4ac}}{2a} \\ y_{1,2}=\frac{7\pm\sqrt[]{(-7)^2-4\cdot3\cdot(-6)}}{2\cdot3} \\ y_{1,2}=\frac{7\pm\sqrt[]{121}}{6} \\ y_1=\frac{7+11}{6}=3 \\ y_2=\frac{7-11}{6}=-\frac{2}{3} \end{gathered}$

Applying the quadratic formula to the second polynomial:

$\begin{gathered} y_{1,2}=\frac{-b\pm\sqrt[]{b^2-4ac}}{2a} \\ y_{1,2}=\frac{-1\pm\sqrt[]{1^2-4\cdot2\cdot(-3)}}{2\cdot2} \\ y_{1,2}=\frac{-1\pm\sqrt[]{25}}{4} \\ y_1=\frac{-1+5}{4}=1 \\ y_2=\frac{-1-5}{4}=-\frac{3}{2} \end{gathered}$

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Applying the quadratic formula to the fourth polynomial:

$\begin{gathered} y_{1,2}=\frac{-b\pm\sqrt[]{b^2-4ac}}{2a} \\ y_{1,2}=\frac{-1\pm\sqrt[]{1^2-4\cdot1\cdot(-2)}}{2\cdot1} \\ y_{1,2}=\frac{-1\pm\sqrt[]{9}}{2} \\ y_1=\frac{-1+3}{2}=1 \\ y_2=\frac{-1-3}{2}=-2 \end{gathered}$

Substituting into the rational expression and simplifying:

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1 year ago

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kondaur [170]

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Mid point formula:

$$P(x, y)=\left(\frac{x_{1}+x_{2}}{2}, \frac{y_{1}+y_{2}}{2}\right)$

Here, $x_1=-8, y_1=-6, x_2=-4, y_2=-14$

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$$P(x, y) =\left(\frac{-12}{2}, \frac{-20}{2}\right)$

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Radius is the distance between center and any endpoint of the diameter.

To calculate the radius using distance formula.

$r=\sqrt{\left(x_{2}-x_{1}\right)^{2}+\left(y_{2}-y_{1}\right)^{2}}$

Here, $x_1=-6, y_1=-10, x_2=-8, y_2=-6$

$r=\sqrt{\left(-8-(-6)\right)^{2}+\left(-6-(-10)}\right)^{2}}$

$r=\sqrt{(-8+6)^{2}+(-6+10)^{2}}$

$r=\sqrt{(-2)^{2}+(4)^{2}}$

$r=\sqrt{20}$ units

The standard form of the equation of a circle is

$(x-a)^{2}+(y-b)^{2}=r^{2}$ , where (a, b) are center and r is the radius.

Here, center = (–6, –10) and $r=\sqrt{20}$

$(x-(-6))^{2}+(y-(-10))^{2}={(\sqrt{20})} ^{2}$

$(x+6)^{2}+(y+10)^{2}=20$

Equation of the circle is $(x+6)^{2}+(y+10)^{2}=20$ .

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3 years ago

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trapecia [35]

Answer:

See explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

Plot the solution sets to both inequalities.

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