Question

how is translation initiated? view available hint(s)for part a hint 1for part a. how is translation initiated? the start codon signals the start of translation the trna bearing methionine binds to the start codon the large ribosomal subunit binds to the small one the small ribosomal subunit binds to the mrna all of the listed answers are correct.

Answer 1

The Translation initiated is Option D.All of the listed answers are correct.

At the initiation of translation ribosomes and tRNA bind to the mRNA. tRNA is located at the first docking site of the ribosome. The anticodon of this tRNA is complementary to the start codon of the mRNA where translation begins. After binding to the mRNA, the ribosome initiates translation at the start codon AUG and moves the mRNA transcript one codon at a time until it reaches the stop codon.

When tRNA recognizes and binds to the corresponding codon in the ribosome, it transfers the corresponding amino acid to the end of the growing amino acid chain. tRNA and ribosomes then continue to decode the mRNA molecule until the entire sequence is translated into protein. tRNA acts as an adapter molecule during the translation process. Formerly known as soluble RNA or sRNA. As an adapter, it connects amino acids to nucleic acids.

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