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1 year ago

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4.A balloon containing an ideal gas sits in a constant pressure chamber. The temperature of the chamber is raised from 275 K to

315 K. If the balloon started at a volume of 0.03 m3, what is the new volume after the temperature change?

1 answer:

Natalka [10]1 year ago

8 0

To solve this problem, we must take into account the equation:

$PV=nRT$

So, for an isobaric transformation (constant pressure), an increase in volume generates an increase in temperature. This can be written as:

$\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}$ $\frac{0.03}{275}=\frac{V_2}{375}\Rightarrow V_2=\frac{0.03*375}{275}=0.04091m^3$

Thus, the new volume will be 0.04091m^3

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If an object has a mass of 1417g and it is moved 47 meters in 90 seconds, how much power was used?

astraxan [27]

Mass of the object is given as

$m = 1417 g = 1.417 kg$

now the speed of object is given as

$v = \frac{d}{t}$

here we know that

$d = 47 m$

$t = 90 s$

now we will have

$v = \frac{47}{90} = 0.52 m/s$

now we will have kinetic energy of the object as

$KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2$

$KE = \frac{1}{2}(1.417)(0.52)^2$

$KE = 0.19 J$

now the power is defined as rate of energy

so here we can find power as

$P = \frac{KE}{t}$

$P = \frac{0.19}{90} = 2.14\times 10^{-3} W$

so above is the power used for the object

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3 years ago

A wave pulse travels along a string at a speed of 230 cm/s . Note that parts a - d are independent and refer to changes made to

Oksanka [162]

a) The speed of the wave will increase by a factor $\sqrt{2}$ .

b) The speed of the wave will halve

c) The speed of the wave will double

Explanation:

a)

The speed of a standing wave on a string is given by

$v=\sqrt{\frac{T}{m/L}}$

where

T is the tension in the string

m is the mass of the string

L is the length of the string

In this part of the problem, the tension in the string is doubled, so that the new tension is

T' = 2T

Substituting into the equation, we find the new speed of the wave in the string:

$v'=\sqrt{\frac{T'}{m/L}}=\sqrt{\frac{2T}{m/L}}=\sqrt{2}\sqrt{\frac{T}{m/L}}=\sqrt{2}v$

So, the speed will increase by a factor $\sqrt{2}$ .

b)

We can solve also this part by referring to the formula

$v=\sqrt{\frac{T}{m/L}}$

where

T is the tension

m is the mass

L is the length

In this case, the string mass is quadrupled, so the new mass is:

m' = 4m

Substituting into the equation, we find what happens to the speed of the wave:

$v'=\sqrt{\frac{T}{m'/L}}=\sqrt{\frac{T}{4m/L}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{4}}\sqrt{\frac{T}{m/L}}=\frac{1}{2}v$

So, the speed of the wave will halve.

c)

Again, we can solve this part by referring to the same equation

$v=\sqrt{\frac{T}{m/L}}$

where

T is the tension

m is the mass

L is the length

In this case, the length of the string is quadrupled, so the new length is:

L' = 4L

Substituting into the equation, we find that the new speed is:

$v'=\sqrt{\frac{T}{m/L'}}=\sqrt{\frac{T}{m/(4L)}}=\sqrt{4}\sqrt{\frac{T}{m/L}}=2v$

So, the speed of the wave will double.

Learn more about waves:

brainly.com/question/5354733

brainly.com/question/9077368

#LearnwithBrainly

3 0

4 years ago

As an object moves from point A to point B only two forces act onit: one force is nonconservative and does -30 J of work, the ot

Romashka-Z-Leto [24]

To solve this problem we will apply the principles of energy conservation. On the one hand we have that the work done by the non-conservative force is equivalent to -30J while the work done by the conservative force is 50J.

This leads to the direct conclusion that the resulting energy is 20J.

The conservative force is linked to the movement caused by the sum of the two energies, therefore there is an increase in kinetic energy. The decrease in the mechanical energy of the system is directly due to the loss given by the non-conservative force, therefore there is a decrease in mechanical energy.

Therefore the correct answer is A. Kintetic energy increases and mechanical energy decreases.

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3 years ago

How much min the basketball 1 player play

Sedbober [7]

Answer:

A professional basketball game depends on the association presiding over the game. An NBA game lasts for 48 minutes whereas FIBA games take 40 minutes. The total time taken to play for any specialized game is over 2 hours 15 minutes. The time includes the time disruptions like fouls, timeouts, and breaks.

<em>I hope it helps you...</em>

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3 years ago

Sir Percival and his horse are standing still on a field of honor when Sir Rodney, atop his steed gallops by with a constant vel

Ludmilka [50]

Answer:

d. none of these

Explanation:

From the given information:

Let assume that Percival catches Sir Rodney's horse in time "t" after covering a certain distance "s"

Then, using the second equation of motion:

$S = ut + \dfrac{1}{2}at^2$

FOR Percival, we have:

$S = (0\times t ) + \dfrac{1}{2} \times 0.6 \ m/s \times t^2 \\ \\ S = 0.3 \ m/s \times t^2 -- -- (1)$

FOR Sir Rodney;

$S = ut + \dfrac{1}{2}at^2$

$S = (3\times t ) + \dfrac{1}{2} \times 0 \times t^2 \\ \\ S =3t--- (2)$

Equating both equations together; we have:

0.3t² = 3t

0.3t² - 3t = 0

0.3t(t - 10) = 0

If Percival's position at rest = 0

Then; t = 10 s.

8 0

3 years ago