Answer:
Part a
For the given study, the explanatory variable or independent variable is given as regularity or frequency of exercise. This variable is classify as categorical variable because variable is divided into two categories such as whether participant exercise 5 or more days a week or not.
Part b
For the given study, the response variable or dependent variable is given as frequency of colds. This variable is classified as quantitative variable because we measure the quantities or frequency of number of colds.
Part c
A confounding variable for this research study is given as incidence of upper respiratory tract infections that provides an alternative explanation for the lower frequency of colds among those who exercised 5 or more days per week, compared to those who were largely sedentary. This confounding variable is categorical in nature.
Answer:
I'm not ok. that is too expensive
Step-by-step explanation:
The value is c.89 since it’s the absolute value
Answer:
0.15401
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that test statistic = 3.7408
From the question, we could deduce that, this is scenario could be analysed A ONE - WAY analysis of Variance method as it has one independent variable, Age subdivided into 3 levels
The test statistic value obtained is the Chisquare (χ²) value, which equals 3.7408
To Obtain the requested Pvalue, we need the degree of freedom, which is :
(Number of columns - 1) * (number of rows - 1)
Number of candidates = 2
Number of levels = 3
Hence,
Degree of freedom = (3 - 1) * (2 - 1) = 2 * 1 = 2
Using the Chisquare Pvalue calculator or distribution table :
χ²;3.7408, 2 = 0.154062
Pvalue = 0.1541