Answer: Option A
Explanation:
A tunicate is marine invertebrate animal which is a part of chordates. They have notochords and dorsal nerve chord. The subphylum of the organism is called as Urochordata.
The adult urochordates lack notochord but the larval stage of the urochordates have notochord. This is because it helps in swimming of the organism which is required only at the larval stage.
The adult stage of the tunicates is sessile and they do not swim so they do not require notochord.
It is translation. Transcription is from DNA to RNA and Translation is from RNA to proteins
Answer:
S phase.
Explanation:
During this phase, the DNA within the cell is also copied during this process.
Answer:
This experiment proved that DNA replicated semiconservatively; half the original polynucleotide is conserved in each of the two copies
Explanation:
Semi-conservative mode of replication means that the two strands of DNA unwind from each other, and each of themacts as a template for synthesis of a new, complementary strand. As a result, two formed DNA moleculesc ontain one original strand and one new strand.
Meselson and Stahl experiment showed this model by labeling the DNA of bacteria across generations using isotopes of nitrogen ( patterns of DNA labeling showed the mode of replication).
