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1 year ago

Complete and balance the following acid-base reaction equation HNO3 + Mg(OH)2 ------>

Chemistry

1 answer:

jekas [21]1 year ago

5 0

Answer

_2 HNO₃ + 1 Mg(OH)₂ → 1 Mg(NO₃)₂ + 2 H₂O

Explanation

Given:

______HNO3 + Mg(OH)2 ------>

Solution:

Note that the reaction between an acid and a base will give salt and water only.

Hence the complete reaction of the given equation is:

___HNO₃ + Mg(OH)₂ → Mg(NO₃)₂ + H₂O

To get the balanced equation for the acid-base reaction, 2 moles of HNO₃ will react with 1 mole of Mg(OH)₂ to produced 1 mole of Mg(NO₃)₂ and 2 moles of H₂O.

Therefore, the complete and balanced equation for the given acid-base reaction is:

_2 HNO₃ + 1 Mg(OH)₂ → 1 Mg(NO₃)₂ + 2 H₂O

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How many grams of oxygen are there in 45.7 grams of Ba(NO2),?

Flauer [41]

I’m assuming you mean barium nitrite, Ba(NO2)2.

First convert grams of Ba(NO2)2 to moles using the molar mass of Ba(NO2)2. Then use the mole ratio of 4 moles of oxygen per 1 mole of Ba(NO2)2 to convert to moles of oxygen. Then use the molar mass of oxygen to convert to grams of oxygen.

45.7 g Ba(NO2)2 • 1 mol Ba(NO2)2 / 229.35 g Ba(NO2)2 • 4 mol O / 1 mol Ba(NO2)2 • 16.0 g O / 1 mol O = 12.8 g oxygen

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3 years ago

What is the edge length of a face-centered cubic unit cell that is made of of atoms, each with a radius of 154 pm

gladu [14]

Answer:

The edge length of a face-centered cubic unit cell is 435.6 pm.

Explanation:

In a face-centered cubic unit cell, each of the eight corners is occupied by one atom and each of the six faces is occupied by a single atom.

Hence, the number of atoms in an FCC unit cell is:

$8*\frac{1}{8} + 6*\frac{1}{2} = 4 atoms$

In a face-centered cubic unit cell, to find the edge length we need to use Pythagorean Theorem:

$a^{2} + a^{2} = (4R)^{2}$ (1)

Where:

a: is the edge length

R: is the radius of each atom = 154 pm

By solving equation (1) for "a" we have:

$a = 2R\sqrt{2} = 2*154 pm*\sqrt{2} = 435.6 pm$

Therefore, the edge length of a face-centered cubic unit cell is 435.6 pm.

I hope it helps you!

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3 years ago

Choose the best answer below. Which of the following reactions will have the largest equilibrium constant at 298 K?

Maurinko [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

Relation between ΔG₀ and K ( equilibrium constant ) is as follows .

lnK = - ΔG₀ / RT

$K = e^{-\frac{\triangle G_0}{RT}$

The value of R and T are same for all reactions .

So higher the value of negative ΔG₀ , higher will be the value of K .

Mg(s) + N₂0(g) → MgO(s) + N₂(g)

has the ΔG₀ value of -673 kJ which is highest negative value . So this reaction will have highest value of equilibrium constant K .

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3 years ago

Changing _________________ can significantly alter the area that could be affected by a chemical release.

Harman [31]

The answer is D, location, because you'd have moved spots that could be altered.

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3 years ago

An element with atomic number 18 is a noble gas.Into which family you shall place elements with atomic number 17 and 19 and why?

SVEN [57.7K]

Answer:

Explanation:

An element with atomic number 18 is a noble gas.

The element with atomic number 19 will have one extra electron so it can donate one electron or shed one electron to attain noble gas configuration .

It tends to shed one electron to become positively charged ion . Hence they are electro-positive elements .

Similarly the element with atomic number 17 will have one short electron so it can gain one electron to attain noble gas configuration .

They tend to gain one electron to become negatively charged ion . Hence they are electro-negative elements . They have high electronegativity .

5 0

3 years ago

Complete and balance the following acid-base reaction equation ______HNO3 + ______ Mg(OH)2 ------>

Complete and balance the following acid-base reaction equation HNO3 + Mg(OH)2 ------>