Calculate enthalpy of reaction using bond energies.Use the References to access important values if needed for this question. Us
e average bond enthalpies (linked above) to calculate the enthalpy change for the following gas-phase reaction. I2(g) +Cl2(g) 2ICI(g) To analyze the reaction, first draw Lewis structures for all reactant and product molecules.Include all valence lone pairs in your answer. Draw the reaction using separate sketchers for each species. One molecule per sketcher, please. Separate multiple reactants and/or products using the + sign from the drop-down arrow.Separate reactants from products using the symbol from the drop-down menu. If you have to draw H2, draw H-H.
1 answer:
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Explanation:
Using Beer-Lambert's law :
Formula used :
where,
A = absorbance of solution
c = concentration of solution
l = length of the cell
= molar absorptivity of this solution
According to question:
A = (C) : absorbance measured by the spectrometer
c = (B) : concentration, in mol/L, of the stock solution from which the sample was made
l = (A): pathlength of light through the cell
ε = (D) : molar absorptivity, a constant unique to that substance at that wavelength
<u>Answer:</u> The correct IUPAC name of the alkane is 4-ethyl-3-methylheptane
<u>Explanation:</u>
The IUPAC nomenclature of alkanes are given as follows:
- Select the longest possible carbon chain.
- For the number of carbon atom, we add prefix as 'meth' for 1, 'eth' for 2, 'prop' for 3, 'but' for 4, 'pent' for 5, 'hex' for 6, 'sept' for 7, 'oct' for 8, 'nona' for 9 and 'deca' for 10.
- A suffix '-ane' is added at the end of the name.
- If two of more similar alkyl groups are present, then the words 'di', 'tri' 'tetra' and so on are used to specify the number of times these alkyl groups appear in the chain.
We are given:
An alkane having chemical name as 3-methyl-4-n-propylhexane. This will not be the correct name of the alkane because the longest possible carbon chain has 7 Carbon atoms, not 6 carbon atoms
The image of the given alkane is shown in the image below.
Hence, the correct IUPAC name of the alkane is 4-ethyl-3-methylheptane
