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Angelina_Jolie [31]
1 year ago
12

compressors, the gas is often cooled while being compressed to reduce the power consumed by the compressor. explain how cooling

the gas during a compression process reduces the power consumption.
Engineering
1 answer:
ASHA 777 [7]1 year ago
8 0

The amount of work done by steady flow devices varies with the particular gas volume. The kinetic energy of gas particles decreases during cooling.

When the gas is subjected to intermediate cooling during compression, the gas specific volume is reduced, which lowers the compressor's power consumption. Compression is less adiabatic and more isothermal because the compressed gas must be cooled between stages since compression produces heat. The system's thermodynamic cycle's cold sink temperature is lowered by cooling the compressor coils. By increasing the temperature difference between the heat source and the cold sink, this improves efficiency.

Learn more about thermodynamics here-

brainly.com/question/1368306

#SPJ4

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The velocity of a particle which moves along the s-axis is given by = 40 − 3 2/ , ℎ t is in seconds. Calculate the displacement
scoundrel [369]

The displacement ∆S of the particle during the interval from t = 2sec to 4sec is; 210 sec

<h3>How to find the displacement?</h3>

We are given the velocity equation as;

s' = 40 - 3t²

Thus, the speed equation will be gotten by integration of the velocity equation to get;

s = ∫40 - 3t²

s = 40t - ¹/₂t³

Thus, the displacement between times of t = 2 sec and t = 4 sec is;

∆S = [40(4) - ¹/₂(4)³] - [40(2) - ¹/₂(2)³]

∆S = 210 m

Read more about Displacement at; brainly.com/question/4931057

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8 0
2 years ago
Many farms and ranches use electric fences to keep animals from getting into or out of specific pastures. When switched on, an e
Nikolay [14]

Answer:

Aluminum

Explanation:

The best material to use when creating an electric fence would be Aluminum. Aluminum wiring is incredibly durable and can be easily obtained. Since aluminum is a non-magnetic metal its conducting capabilities far exceed other metallic options in the market and is also why companies choose aluminum for their high tension cable wiring. Aside from being more expensive than other feasible options its durability and conducting capabilities make it easily the best option.

7 0
2 years ago
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Two different fuels are being considered for a 2.5 MW (net output) heat engine which can operate between the highest temperature
sveta [45]

Answer:

If the heat engine operates for one hour:

a) the fuel cost at Carnot efficiency for fuel 1 is $409.09 while fuel 2 is $421.88.

b) the fuel cost at 40% of Carnot efficiency for fuel 1 is $1022.73 while fuel 2 is $1054.68.

In both cases the total cost of using fuel 1 is minor, therefore it is recommended to use this fuel over fuel 2. The final observation is that fuel 1 is cheaper.

Explanation:

The Carnot efficiency is obtained as:

\epsilon_{car}=1-\frac{T_c}{T_H}

Where T_c is the atmospheric temperature and T_H is the maximum burn temperature.

For the case (B), the efficiency we will use is:

\epsilon_{b}=0.4\epsilon_{car}

The work done by the engine can be calculated as:

W=\epsilon Q=\epsilon H_v\cdot m_{fuel} where Hv is the heat value.

If the average net power of the engine is work over time, considering a net power of 2.5MW for 1 hour (3600s), we can calculate the mass of fuel used in each case.

m=\frac{P\cdot t}{\epsilon H_v}

If we want to calculate the total fuel cost, we only have to multiply the fuel mass with the cost per kilogram.

TC=m\cdot c

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3 years ago
For unrestrained cube made from linear, isotropic, homogeneous material the temperature increase causes strain in_____ direction
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Answer: The answer is four; four

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Which option is an example of a physical model?
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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