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UkoKoshka [18]
1 year ago
5

Which law relates to the ideal gas law?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Kamila [148]1 year ago
3 0

The equation of state for a hypothetical ideal gas is known as the ideal gas law, sometimes known as the general gas equation. i.e. PV = nRT or P1V1 = P2V2.

  • According to the ideal gas law, the sum of the absolute temperature of the gas and the universal gas constant is equal to the product of the pressure and volume of one gram of an ideal gas.
  • Robert Boyle, Gay-Lussac, and Amedeo Avogadro's observational work served as the basis for the ideal gas law. The Ideal gas equation, which simultaneously describes every relationship, is obtained by combining all of their observations into a single statement.
  • When applying the gas constant R = 0.082 L.atm/K.mol, pressure, volume, and temperature should all be expressed in units of atmospheres (atm), litres (L), and kelvin (K).
  • At high pressure and low temperature, the ideal gas law basically fails because molecule size and intermolecular forces are no longer negligible but rather become significant considerations.

Learn more about ideal gas law here:

brainly.com/question/26040104

#SPJ9

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The volume of a gas that is required  yo react with 4.03 g mg  at STP  is 1856 ml



calculation/

  • calculate the moles of Mg used

     moles=mass/molar mass

moles of Mg is therefore=4.03 g/  24.3 g/mol=0.1658  moles

  • by use of mole ratio of Mg:O2  from  the equation  which is 2:1

  the moles 02=0.1679 x1/20.0829 moles

  • at STP  1 mole of a gas= 22.4  l

                            0.0895 moles=? L

  • by cross multiplication
  • =0.0895 moles  x22.4 l/  1 mole=1.8570 L

into Ml = 1.8570 x1000=1856  ml  approximately to 1860

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From the diagram;

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