Answer:
An amino acid can be encoded by more than one codon.
Explanation:
Codons are triplets of nucleotides in mRNA that are used for the protein synthesis (translation). A codon specifies a single amino acid, but there are exceptions. tRNA molecule contain anticodons, triplets of nucleotides that are complementary to codons. So, during the translation, tRNA carries the amino acid, that corresponds to the codon in mRNA.
Degenerate genetic code (more than one codon can code for the same amino acid) is important, because when point mutation occurs it is possible that the amino acid remains unchanged.
B. The levels of classification increased. Previously there were only 2 domains of life, Bacteria and Eukarya, but an additional domain and Kingdom were added when the distinction of Archaea was observed.
Answer:
Explanation:
Su cabeza es proporcionalmente mucho más grande.La cabeza de un recién nacido representa aproximadamente 1/4 parte de su masa corporal, mientras que la de un adulto entre 1/7 y 1/8 parte. b) La musculatura de un bebé es muchísimo más débil que la de un adulto, especialmente en la zona cervical.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
It represents the greatest amount of cell differentiation for the newly formed organism.
Here all the organs and system get initiation and cell differentiate to form various organs.
I believe the term for two similar chromosomes would be homologous chromosomes.