Answer:
Phosphorus trichloride, PCl₃ undergoes change in bonding and molecular force of attraction, causing it to be liquid at room temperature.
Explanation:
Unlike other chlorides of Period 3 elements, Phosphorus trichloride, PCl₃ changes the structure of its molecular bonding from ionic to covalent bonds as it transitions to fluids (liquids or gases). The PCl₃ molecule also has the weak Van der Waals dispersion and dipole-dipole attraction, making it a fuming liquid at room temperature, with no electrical conductivity.
They are all stable and have eight valence electrons
In the given situation, the reaction is-
NO + H2 ↔ Products
The rate of the reaction can be expressed (in terms of the decrease in the concentration of the reactants) as-
Rate = -dΔ[NO]/dt = -dΔ[H2]/dt
Now, if the concentration of NO is decreased there will be fewer molecules of the reactant NO which would decrease the its collision with H2. As a result the rate of the forward reaction would also decrease.
Ans) A decrease in the concentration of nitrogen monoxide decreases the collisions between NO and H2 molecules. the rate of the forward reaction then decreases.
(adiponitrile) according to the following hydrogenation reaction scheme?
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