Non electrolytes do not dissociate at all in solution and thus they do not produce ions and hence non electrolytes solutions do not conduct electricity. They are typically polar covalent substances that dissolve in water as molecules instead of ions. An example of a non electrolyte is sugar which dissolves in water but does not form ions.
C. air, fire, water, earth. 4 elements
Answer:
A. 8600 J
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Thermochemistry</u>
Specific Heat Formula: q = mcΔT
- q is heat (in J)
- m is mass (in g)
- c is specific heat (in J/g °C)
- ΔT is change in temperature (in °C)
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
[Given] <em>m</em> = 1600 g
[Given] ΔT = 214 °C - 202 °C = 12 °C
[Given] <em>c</em> = 0.450 J/g °C
[Solve] <em>q</em>
<u>Step 2: Find Heat</u>
- Substitute in variables [Specific Heat Formula]: q = (1600 g)(0.450 J/g °C)(12 °C)
- Multiply [Cancel out units]: q = (720 J/°C)(12 °C)
- Multiply [Cancel out units]: q = 8640 J
<u>Step 3: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs as our lowest.</em>
8640 J ≈ 8600 J
Topic: AP Chemistry
Unit: Thermodynamics
13.5g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of Na = 10g
Mass of O₂ = 10g
Unknown:
Mass of products formed = ?
Balanced equation = ?
Solution:
The balanced chemical equation is shown below:
4Na + O₂ ⇒ 2Na₂O
In any reaction, the specie in short supply determines the extent of the reaction.
This reaction is not an exclusion. We need to first determine the specie in short supply and use it to estimate the amount of product since we have a 100% yield which signifies that all was used up.
let us convert to moles;
Number of moles of Na =
= 0.435mole
Number of moles of O₂ =
= 0.313mole
From the given equation;
4 moles of Na requires 1 mole of O₂;
0.435 moles of Na will require
= 0.11 moles
But the given amount O₂ is 0.313, this is an excess of 0.313 - 0.11 = 0.203moles
We see that Na is the limiting reagent;
4 moles of Na gives 2 mole of Na₂O
0.435 moles of Na will give
= 0.22 moles
Mass of Na₂O = number of moles x molar mass = 62 x 0.22 = 13.5g
learn more:
Number of moles brainly.com/question/1841136
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The state of matter with a specific volume but no definite shape is the <u>Liquid</u> state.
<u>Explanation:</u>
There are three states of matter according to chemical science: Solid, Liquid and Gas. There is not much space in among the molecules. The particles in a liquid are free to float, so while a liquid has a certain volume it has no definite form. Liquids are composed of atoms or molecules bound by inter molecular bonds.
Most of the liquids resist compression while some do not, unlike a gas, a liquid will not spread to fill any container room and will retain a fairly constant density. A characteristic liquid state property is surface tension that results to wetting phenomena. Water is perhaps the most frequent substance on Earth.