Two physical systems are in thermal equilibrium if no heat flows between them when they are connected by a path permeable to heat. Thermal equilibrium obeys the zeroth law of thermodynamics. A system is said to be in thermal equilibrium with itself if the temperature within the system is spatially and temporally uniform.
Systems in thermodynamic equilibrium are always in thermal equilibrium, but the converse is not always true. If the connection between the systems allows transfer of energy as heat but does not allow transfer of matter or transfer of energy as work, the two systems may reach thermal equilibrium without reaching thermodynamic equilibrium.
Answer:
50%
Explanation:
Commercial aviation is responsible for 2% of global carbon emission. In the year 2009, the members of IATA (International Air Transport Association) had drawn a pledge to:
1. Halve the carbon emission due to aircraft by 2050, relative to emission of 2005
2. To make growth of industry carbon neutral by 2020
3. To cut CO₂ emission by 1.5% per year till 2020
To achieve these targets, a four pillar action plan was created.
Answer:
true?
Explanation:
Im positive but not 100% sure wait for someone else to answer and see if they say the same.
Answer:
Explanation:
Let the vertical height by which it descends be h . Let it acquire velocity of v .
1/2 mv² = mgh
v² = 2gh
As it leaves the surface of sphere , reaction force of surface R = 0 , so
centripetal force = mg cosθ where θ is the angular displacement from the vertex .
mv² / r = mg cosθ
(m/r )x 2gh = mg cosθ
2h / r = cosθ
cosθ = (r-h) / r
2h / r = r-h / r
2h = r-h
3h = r
h = r / 3
