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laila [671]
1 year ago
15

The radius of a circle is 10 miles. What is the length of a 45° arc?

Mathematics
1 answer:
pshichka [43]1 year ago
6 0

Solution

We are given

Radius (r) = 10 miles

Angle (theta) = 45 degrees

We want to find the length of the arc

Note: Formula for the length of an Arc

\begin{gathered} l=\frac{\theta}{360}\times2\pi r \\ length\text{ }Of\text{ }Arc=\frac{45}{360}\times2\times\pi\times10 \\ length\text{ }Of\text{ }Arc=\frac{1}{8}\times20\pi \\ length\text{ }Of\text{ }Arc=\frac{5}{2}\pi \\ length\text{ }Of\text{ }Arc=7.853981634 \\ length\text{ }Of\text{ }Arc=7.854miles \end{gathered}

Therefore, the length of the arc is

\begin{equation*} 7.854miles \end{equation*}

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A real estate agent has 1212 properties that she shows. She feels that there is a 50P% chance of selling any one property during
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Answer:

0.6127 = 61.27% probability of selling no more than 6 properties in one week.

Step-by-step explanation:

For each property, there are only two possible outcomes. Either it is sold, or it is not. The probability of a property being sold is independent of any other property. This means that the binomial probability distribution is used to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}

In which C_{n,x} is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}

And p is the probability of X happening.

12 properties

This means that n = 12

She feels that there is a 50% chance of selling any one property during a week.

This means that p = 0.5

Compute the probability of selling no more than 6 properties in one week.

This is:

P(X \leq 6) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2) + P(X = 3) + P(X = 4) + P(X = 5) + P(X = 6)

In which

P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}

P(X = 0) = C_{12,0}.(0.5)^{0}.(0.5)^{12} = 0.0002

P(X = 1) = C_{12,1}.(0.5)^{1}.(0.5)^{11} = 0.0029

P(X = 2) = C_{12,2}.(0.5)^{2}.(0.5)^{10} = 0.0161

P(X = 3) = C_{12,3}.(0.5)^{3}.(0.5)^{9} = 0.0537

P(X = 4) = C_{12,4}.(0.5)^{4}.(0.5)^{8} = 0.1208

P(X = 5) = C_{12,5}.(0.5)^{5}.(0.5)^{7} = 0.1934

P(X = 6) = C_{12,6}.(0.5)^{6}.(0.5)^{6} = 0.2256

P(X \leq 6) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2) + P(X = 3) + P(X = 4) + P(X = 5) + P(X = 6) = 0.0002 + 0.0029 + 0.0161 + 0.0537 + 0.1208 + 0.1934 + 0.2256 = 0.6127

0.6127 = 61.27% probability of selling no more than 6 properties in one week.

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