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8090 [49]
1 year ago
12

12: from the following list, decide whether the following are Arrhenius bases or acids.•HCl•NaOh•HBr•H2SO4•NH4OH•H3PO4•HNO3•LiOH

•Ba(OH)2•CsOH•HF•KOH
Chemistry
1 answer:
Volgvan1 year ago
8 0

Answer:

The Arrhenius acids in the list are:

HCl, HBr , H2SO4 , H3PO4 , HNO3 , HF

The Arrhenius bases are:

NaOH , NH4OH , LiOH , Ba(OH)2 , CsOH and KOH

Explanation:

An Arrhenius acid increases the concentration of H+ ions while an Arrhenius acid increases the concentration of OH- ions

Thus, an Arrhenius acid would yield H+ ions on ionization while an Arrhenius base will yield OH- ions on ionization

The Arrhenius acids in the list are:

HCl, HBr , H2SO4 , H3PO4 , HNO3 , HF

The Arrhenius bases are:

NaOH , NH4OH , LiOH , Ba(OH)2 , CsOH and KOH

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The one left in the hot sunlight.

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Do you think there should be greater restrictions on who can buy explosives or accelerants? Why or why not?
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3 years ago
What is the complete ionic equation for NaOHaq plus HCIaq equals H2OI plus NaCIaq?
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Answer:

Ionic equation:

Na⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)   →  H₂O(l) + Na⁺(aq) + Cl⁻ (aq)

Explanation:

Chemical equation:

NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq)   →  H₂O(l) + NaCl (aq)

Balanced chemical equation:

NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq)   →  H₂O(l) + NaCl (aq)

Ionic equation:

Na⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)   →  H₂O(l) + Na⁺(aq) + Cl⁻ (aq)

Net ionic equation:

OH⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq)    →  H₂O(l)

The  Cl⁻(aq)  and Na⁺ (aq) are spectator ions that's why these are not written in net ionic equation. The water can not be splitted into ions because it is present in liquid form.

Spectator ions:

These ions are same in both side of chemical reaction. These ions are cancel out. Their presence can not effect the equilibrium of reaction that's why these ions are omitted in net ionic equation.  

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